योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-59, verse-8

लता नागेन्द्रमृदिता धारयन्ति न संपदः ।
पुत्रिका रक्तमांसस्य कान्तेयमिति सादरम् ॥ ८ ॥

latā nāgendramṛditā dhārayanti na saṃpadaḥ ,
putrikā raktamāṃsasya kānteyamiti sādaram 8

8. latāḥ nāgendramṛditāḥ dhārayanti na sampadaḥ
putrikā raktamāṃsasya kāntā iyam iti sādaram

8. nāgendramṛditāḥ latāḥ sampadaḥ na dhārayanti.
iyam raktamāṃsasya putrikā (eva),
(tathāpi) 'kāntā' iti sādaram (manyate).

8. Creepers crushed by a mighty elephant do not retain their prosperity. (Yet, people fondly regard) this doll of blood and flesh, thinking 'This is my beloved,' with great affection.

Words meanings summery:

• लताः (latāḥ) - creepers, vines

• नागेन्द्रमृदिताः (nāgendramṛditāḥ) - crushed by a great elephant

• धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they hold, they support, they retain, they bear

• न (na) - not, no

• सम्पदः (sampadaḥ) - prosperity, vitality, good qualities (prosperity, wealth, success, good qualities)

• पुत्रिका (putrikā) - a doll, a mere figure (a doll, a puppet, a little daughter)

• रक्तमांसस्य (raktamāṁsasya) - of blood and flesh

• कान्ता (kāntā) - beloved, desired, beautiful

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (marker for direct speech/thought)

• सादरम् (sādaram) - respectfully, with reverence, with affection

Words meanings and morphology

लताः (latāḥ) - creepers, vines

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of latā

latā - creeper, vine, tendril

नागेन्द्रमृदिताः (nāgendramṛditāḥ) - crushed by a great elephant

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nāgendramṛditā

nāgendramṛditā - crushed by a great elephant (fem. form of nāgendramṛdita)

Past Passive Participle

derived from 'nāgendra' (great elephant) + √mṛd (to crush)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāgendra+mṛdita)

• nāgendra – great elephant, king of elephants
  noun (masculine)
• mṛdita – crushed, trampled, pressed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: mṛd (class 9)

धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they hold, they support, they retain, they bear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dhṛ

present active

1st conjugation, parasmaipada, causative form often used for simple action

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

सम्पदः (sampadaḥ) - prosperity, vitality, good qualities (prosperity, wealth, success, good qualities)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sampad

sampad - prosperity, wealth, success, good quality, perfection

पुत्रिका (putrikā) - a doll, a mere figure (a doll, a puppet, a little daughter)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of putrikā

putrikā - a doll, a puppet, a little daughter

रक्तमांसस्य (raktamāṁsasya) - of blood and flesh

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of raktamāṃsa

raktamāṁsa - blood and flesh

Compound type : dvandva (rakta+māṃsa)

• rakta – blood; red
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)

कान्ता (kāntā) - beloved, desired, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kānta

kānta - beloved, desired, beautiful, pleasing

Past Passive Participle

derived from √kam (to desire)

Root: kam (class 1)

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (marker for direct speech/thought)

(indeclinable)

सादरम् (sādaram) - respectfully, with reverence, with affection

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (sa+ādara)

• sa – with, together with
  prefix
• ādara – respect, reverence, affection
  noun (masculine)