योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-59, verse-47
नार्जवं नास्य संत्यागो वपुषो नच संग्रहः ।
नाना न चेतनं नेह न स्थितिर्नास्थितिः स्थिता ॥ ४७ ॥
नाना न चेतनं नेह न स्थितिर्नास्थितिः स्थिता ॥ ४७ ॥
nārjavaṃ nāsya saṃtyāgo vapuṣo naca saṃgrahaḥ ,
nānā na cetanaṃ neha na sthitirnāsthitiḥ sthitā 47
nānā na cetanaṃ neha na sthitirnāsthitiḥ sthitā 47
47.
na ārjavam na asya saṃtyāgaḥ vapuṣaḥ na ca saṅgrahaḥ na
nānā na cetanam na iha na sthitiḥ na asthitiḥ sthitā
nānā na cetanam na iha na sthitiḥ na asthitiḥ sthitā
47.
asya ārjavam na vapuṣaḥ saṃtyāgaḥ na ca saṅgrahaḥ na nānā
na cetanam na iha na sthitiḥ na asthitiḥ ca na sthitā
na cetanam na iha na sthitiḥ na asthitiḥ ca na sthitā
47.
For this (liberated being), there is no straightforwardness, no abandonment of the body, nor its retention. There is no diversity (nānā), no consciousness (as a separate entity), nor (existence) here. Neither (a state of) existence nor (a state of) non-existence is established.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- आर्जवम् (ārjavam) - straightness, sincerity, integrity
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- अस्य (asya) - of this (liberated being) (of this, of him/her/it)
- संत्यागः (saṁtyāgaḥ) - complete abandonment, renunciation
- वपुषः (vapuṣaḥ) - of the body
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- च (ca) - and, also
- सङ्ग्रहः (saṅgrahaḥ) - retention (of the body) (grasping, collection, retention, accumulation)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- नाना (nānā) - diversity, separateness (various, diverse, separate)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- चेतनम् (cetanam) - consciousness (as a separate entity) (consciousness, conscious being)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- इह (iha) - in this world/realm (of duality) (here, in this world)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - (a state of) existence (state, existence, stability)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- अस्थितिः (asthitiḥ) - (a state of) non-existence (non-existence, instability, non-abiding)
- स्थिता (sthitā) - is established (established, existing, situated)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
आर्जवम् (ārjavam) - straightness, sincerity, integrity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ārjava
ārjava - straightness, sincerity, honesty, integrity, uprightness
From 'ṛju' (straight) + 'aṇ' suffix.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
अस्य (asya) - of this (liberated being) (of this, of him/her/it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, that
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Genitive singular of idam.
संत्यागः (saṁtyāgaḥ) - complete abandonment, renunciation
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃtyāga
saṁtyāga - abandonment, renunciation, complete giving up
From 'sam-tyaj' (to abandon completely).
Prefix: sam
Root: tyaj (class 1)
वपुषः (vapuṣaḥ) - of the body
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, beauty
Root: vap (class 1)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
सङ्ग्रहः (saṅgrahaḥ) - retention (of the body) (grasping, collection, retention, accumulation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅgraha
saṅgraha - collection, retention, grasping, compilation
From 'sam-grah' (to seize, collect).
Prefix: sam
Root: grah (class 9)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
नाना (nānā) - diversity, separateness (various, diverse, separate)
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions like a noun in apposition to 'na'.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
चेतनम् (cetanam) - consciousness (as a separate entity) (consciousness, conscious being)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetana
cetana - conscious, sentient, consciousness, mind
From root 'cit' (to perceive, observe).
Root: cit (class 1)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
इह (iha) - in this world/realm (of duality) (here, in this world)
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
स्थितिः (sthitiḥ) - (a state of) existence (state, existence, stability)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - standing, staying, state, existence, stability, position
From root 'sthā' (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle
अस्थितिः (asthitiḥ) - (a state of) non-existence (non-existence, instability, non-abiding)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asthiti
asthiti - non-existence, instability, non-standing
Negative prefix 'a-' + 'sthiti'.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sthiti)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - sthiti – state, existence, stability
noun (feminine)
From root 'sthā' (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
स्थिता (sthitā) - is established (established, existing, situated)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - established, existing, situated, standing
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sthā'.
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate adjective.