योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-59, verse-45
अवलोक्य जगच्चेष्टां मर्यादां विनियोज्य च ।
ब्रह्मा कमलपीठस्थः पुनः स्वात्मनि तिष्ठति ॥ ४५ ॥
ब्रह्मा कमलपीठस्थः पुनः स्वात्मनि तिष्ठति ॥ ४५ ॥
avalokya jagacceṣṭāṃ maryādāṃ viniyojya ca ,
brahmā kamalapīṭhasthaḥ punaḥ svātmani tiṣṭhati 45
brahmā kamalapīṭhasthaḥ punaḥ svātmani tiṣṭhati 45
45.
avalokya jagat ceṣṭām maryādām viniyojya ca
brahmā kamalapīṭhasthaḥ punaḥ svātmani tiṣṭhati
brahmā kamalapīṭhasthaḥ punaḥ svātmani tiṣṭhati
45.
brahmā kamalapīṭhasthaḥ jagat ceṣṭām avalokya
ca maryādām viniyojya punaḥ svātmani tiṣṭhati
ca maryādām viniyojya punaḥ svātmani tiṣṭhati
45.
Having observed the activities of the world and having established the natural order (maryādā), Brahmā, seated on his lotus throne, again rests within his own self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवलोक्य (avalokya) - having seen, having observed
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
- चेष्टाम् (ceṣṭām) - activity, effort, action
- मर्यादाम् (maryādām) - natural law or order (limit, boundary, rule, law, decorum)
- विनियोज्य (viniyojya) - having employed, having applied, having established
- च (ca) - and, also
- ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (the creator god)
- कमलपीठस्थः (kamalapīṭhasthaḥ) - seated on a lotus seat
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then
- स्वात्मनि (svātmani) - in one's own self, in his own self
- तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains, stands, stays, exists
Words meanings and morphology
अवलोक्य (avalokya) - having seen, having observed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with prefix 'ava-' + root 'lok' + suffix '-ya'
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 1)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Accusative singular of jagat (neuter).
चेष्टाम् (ceṣṭām) - activity, effort, action
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ceṣṭā
ceṣṭā - activity, effort, action, movement
From root 'ceṣṭ' (to endeavor, to move).
Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)
मर्यादाम् (maryādām) - natural law or order (limit, boundary, rule, law, decorum)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of maryādā
maryādā - limit, boundary, rule, law, custom, decorum, natural order
विनियोज्य (viniyojya) - having employed, having applied, having established
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with prefixes 'vi-' + 'ni-' + root 'yuj' + suffix '-ya'.
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: yuj (class 7)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (the creator god)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred word, ultimate reality (brahman neuter)
Root: bṛh (class 1)
कमलपीठस्थः (kamalapīṭhasthaḥ) - seated on a lotus seat
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kamalapīṭhastha
kamalapīṭhastha - seated on a lotus seat
Compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kamala+pīṭha+stha)
- kamala – lotus
noun (neuter) - pīṭha – seat, stool, throne
noun (neuter) - stha – standing, situated, abiding
adjective (masculine)
From root 'sthā'. Often forms the last part of a compound indicating location or state.
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Adjective agreeing with brahmā.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then
(indeclinable)
स्वात्मनि (svātmani) - in one's own self, in his own self
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svātman
svātman - one's own self (ātman), the individual self (ātman)
Compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+ātman)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun (masculine/feminine/neuter) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
noun (masculine)
Note: Locative singular of svātman.
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains, stands, stays, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā
Present active indicative, 3rd person singular
Formed from root 'sthā', class 1 verb (tiṣṭha-gaṇa).
Root: sthā (class 1)