योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-32, verse-6
आलोलिताशया लोलाः कालेन लयमागताः ।
तत्रैव पद्मसरसि ते भविष्यन्ति सारसाः ॥ ६ ॥
तत्रैव पद्मसरसि ते भविष्यन्ति सारसाः ॥ ६ ॥
ālolitāśayā lolāḥ kālena layamāgatāḥ ,
tatraiva padmasarasi te bhaviṣyanti sārasāḥ 6
tatraiva padmasarasi te bhaviṣyanti sārasāḥ 6
6.
ālolitāśayāḥ lolāḥ kālena layam āgatāḥ
tatra eva padmasarasi te bhaviṣyanti sārasāḥ
tatra eva padmasarasi te bhaviṣyanti sārasāḥ
6.
kālena ālolitāśayāḥ lolāḥ layam āgatāḥ te
tatra eva padmasarasi sārasāḥ bhaviṣyanti
tatra eva padmasarasi sārasāḥ bhaviṣyanti
6.
Having become restless and agitated in mind, and having met their dissolution by time, they will become cranes in that very Padma lake.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आलोलिताशयाः (ālolitāśayāḥ) - whose minds are agitated/restless, with agitated intentions
- लोलाः (lolāḥ) - restless, wavering, trembling
- कालेन (kālena) - as time passed, due to the influence of time (by time, in time)
- लयम् (layam) - met their demise or death (as fish) (dissolution, absorption, merging)
- आगताः (āgatāḥ) - having reached/attained (dissolution/death) (having come, having arrived, having attained)
- तत्र (tatra) - in that very Padma lake area (there, in that place)
- एव (eva) - emphasizing 'there' (indeed, only, just)
- पद्मसरसि (padmasarasi) - in the Padma lake
- ते (te) - Dāma and the others (they)
- भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be, they will become
- सारसाः (sārasāḥ) - cranes
Words meanings and morphology
आलोलिताशयाः (ālolitāśayāḥ) - whose minds are agitated/restless, with agitated intentions
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ālolitāśaya
ālolitāśaya - having agitated intentions or minds, restless-minded
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'ālolita' (agitated) + 'āśaya' (mind/intention)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ālolita+āśaya)
- ālolita – agitated, stirred, swung
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'lul' with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: lul (class 1) - āśaya – intention, mind, abode, repository
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'te' (they).
लोलाः (lolāḥ) - restless, wavering, trembling
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of lola
lola - restless, unsteady, trembling, wavering
Derived from root 'lul' (to move, to agitate)
Root: lul (class 1)
कालेन (kālena) - as time passed, due to the influence of time (by time, in time)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, proper time, season, death
Root: kal (class 1)
लयम् (layam) - met their demise or death (as fish) (dissolution, absorption, merging)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of laya
laya - dissolution, absorption, merging, death
From root 'lī' (to dissolve, cling)
Root: lī (class 4)
आगताः (āgatāḥ) - having reached/attained (dissolution/death) (having come, having arrived, having attained)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, obtained, attained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'gam' with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used as an adjective describing the subject.
तत्र (tatra) - in that very Padma lake area (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
derived from pronominal base 'tad'
Note: Sandhi with 'eva' (tatraiva)
एव (eva) - emphasizing 'there' (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
पद्मसरसि (padmasarasi) - in the Padma lake
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of padmasaras
padmasaras - lotus lake, the Padma lake
compound 'padma' (lotus) + 'saras' (lake)
Compound type : tatpurusha (padma+saras)
- padma – lotus, name of a lake
noun (neuter) - saras – lake, pond, pool
noun (neuter)
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Refers to the main lake, distinct from the small pond mentioned earlier.
ते (te) - Dāma and the others (they)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it, they
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: Refers to the same individuals as in previous verses.
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be, they will become
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future tense of 'bhū' root
Root: bhū (class 1)
सारसाः (sārasāḥ) - cranes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sārasa
sārasa - crane (especially the Indian crane, Grus antigone)
Derived from 'saras' (lake) + suffix 'aṇ'
Note: Predicate nominative with 'bhaviṣyanti'.