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4,32

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-32, verse-14

गृहस्येशानकोणेऽस्ति शिरोभित्तिव्रणोदरे ।
तस्यानिशमविश्रान्तवाताधूततृणान्तिके ॥ १४ ॥
gṛhasyeśānakoṇe'sti śirobhittivraṇodare ,
tasyāniśamaviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntike 14
14. gṛhasya īśānakoṇe asti śirobhittivraṇodare
tasya aniśam aviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntike
14. gṛhasya īśānakoṇe śirobhittivraṇodare asti.
tasya aniśam aviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntike (asti).
14. In the northeast corner of the house, there is a cavity within a crack in the upper part of the wall. Near it (that cavity), grasses are constantly shaken by the incessant wind.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गृहस्य (gṛhasya) - of the house, of the dwelling
  • ईशानकोणे (īśānakoṇe) - in the northeast corner
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • शिरोभित्तिव्रणोदरे (śirobhittivraṇodare) - in the interior of a wound/crack in the head-wall (upper wall)
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (wound/cavity) (of it, its, of that)
  • अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, continuously, without night
  • अविश्रान्तवाताधूततृणान्तिके (aviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntike) - near the grasses shaken by incessant wind

Words meanings and morphology

गृहस्य (gṛhasya) - of the house, of the dwelling
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, dwelling, home, palace
Note: Refers to the 'gehaṃ' from the previous verse.
ईशानकोणे (īśānakoṇe) - in the northeast corner
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of īśānakoṇa
īśānakoṇa - northeast corner
Compound of 'īśāna' (north-east quarter) and 'koṇa' (corner).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (īśāna+koṇa)
  • īśāna – ruling, eastern, northeast quarter (associated with Shiva)
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: īś (class 2)
  • koṇa – corner, angle, edge
    noun (masculine)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present tense
Root √as (to be) in present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
शिरोभित्तिव्रणोदरे (śirobhittivraṇodare) - in the interior of a wound/crack in the head-wall (upper wall)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śirobhittivraṇodara
śirobhittivraṇodara - interior of a wound in the head-wall (i.e., inside a crack in the upper part of the wall)
Compound of 'śiras' (head, top), 'bhitti' (wall), 'vraṇa' (wound, crack), and 'udara' (interior).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiras+bhitti+vraṇa+udara)
  • śiras – head, top, summit
    noun (neuter)
  • bhitti – wall, partition, breaking
    noun (feminine)
    Root: bhid (class 7)
  • vraṇa – wound, sore, crack, fissure
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vrī (class 9)
  • udara – belly, womb, interior, inside
    noun (neuter)
Note: Location where 'asti' (it is).
तस्य (tasya) - of that (wound/cavity) (of it, its, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Refers to the 'śirobhittivraṇodare'.
अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, continuously, without night
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'aniśa' (without night).
Note: Modifies the action of wind/shaking.
अविश्रान्तवाताधूततृणान्तिके (aviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntike) - near the grasses shaken by incessant wind
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of aviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntika
aviśrāntavātādhūtatṛṇāntika - near the grasses shaken by incessant wind, in the vicinity of wind-blown grass due to constant wind
Bahuvrihi compound. 'aviśrānta' (incessant) + 'vāta' (wind) + 'ādhūta' (shaken) + 'tṛṇa' (grass) + 'antika' (near, proximity). A location is described by the state of the grasses.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aviśrānta+vāta+ādhūta+tṛṇa+antika)
  • aviśrānta – incessant, unceasing, untiring
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Negative prefix 'a-' + 'viśrānta' (rested).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: śram (class 1)
  • vāta – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vā (class 2)
  • ādhūta – shaken, agitated, tossed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root √dhū (to shake) with prefix 'ā'.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: dhū (class 5)
  • tṛṇa – grass, blade of grass
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tṛṇ (class 6)
  • antika – near, vicinity, proximity
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from 'anta' (end) with suffix 'ika'.
Note: Denotes the location where some implied object or event is taking place.