योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-32, verse-22

सकटः क्रकरः श्रुत्वा तत्कथासंस्मृतात्मभूः ।
शान्तमित्थं महाशान्तं परं निर्वाणमेष्यति ॥ २२ ॥

sakaṭaḥ krakaraḥ śrutvā tatkathāsaṃsmṛtātmabhūḥ ,
śāntamitthaṃ mahāśāntaṃ paraṃ nirvāṇameṣyati 22

22. sakaṭaḥ krakaraḥ śrutvā tatkathāsaṃsmṛtātmabhūḥ |
śāntam ittham mahāśāntam param nirvāṇam eṣyati ||

22. sakaṭaḥ krakaraḥ tatkathāsaṃsmṛtātmabhūḥ śrutvā ittham śāntam mahāśāntam param nirvāṇam eṣyati.

22. Having heard that story, Kaṭa the pheasant, whose original self (ātman) was recollected through that narrative, will thus attain supreme liberation (nirvāṇa), which is characterized by peace and profound tranquility.

Words meanings summery:

• सकटः (sakaṭaḥ) - The pheasant, Kaṭa. Here 'sa-' emphasizes 'Kaṭa the pheasant' (with Kaṭa, accompanied by Kaṭa, Kaṭa)

• क्रकरः (krakaraḥ) - the pheasant Kaṭa (pheasant, partridge)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having listened to (the story) (having heard)

• तत्कथासंस्मृतात्मभूः (tatkathāsaṁsmṛtātmabhūḥ) - (the pheasant) whose true self (ātman) was recalled through hearing that story (whose original self/nature was recollected by that story)

• शान्तम् (śāntam) - a peaceful (state) (peaceful, tranquil, calm)

• इत्थम् (ittham) - in this way (by recollecting his nature through the story) (thus, in this manner)

• महाशान्तम् (mahāśāntam) - profoundly tranquil (greatly peaceful, very tranquil)

• परम् (param) - the ultimate, supreme (liberation) (supreme, highest, excellent)

• निर्वाणम् (nirvāṇam) - the ultimate spiritual liberation (nirvāṇa) (liberation, extinction, complete peace)

• एष्यति (eṣyati) - will attain (nirvāṇa) (will go, will attain, will reach)

Words meanings and morphology

सकटः (sakaṭaḥ) - The pheasant, Kaṭa. Here 'sa-' emphasizes 'Kaṭa the pheasant' (with Kaṭa, accompanied by Kaṭa, Kaṭa)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakaṭa

sakaṭa - with Kaṭa, having Kaṭa

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kaṭa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• kaṭa – Kaṭa (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `krakaraḥ`.

क्रकरः (krakaraḥ) - the pheasant Kaṭa (pheasant, partridge)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krakara

krakara - pheasant, partridge

Note: Subject of the sentence.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having listened to (the story) (having heard)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 1)

Note: Shows prior action to the main verb `eṣyati`.

तत्कथासंस्मृतात्मभूः (tatkathāsaṁsmṛtātmabhūḥ) - (the pheasant) whose true self (ātman) was recalled through hearing that story (whose original self/nature was recollected by that story)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tatkathāsaṃsmṛtātmabhū

tatkathāsaṁsmṛtātmabhū - whose original self/nature was recollected by that story

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tatkathā+saṃsmṛta+ātmabhū)

• tatkathā – that story
  noun (feminine)
• saṃsmṛta – recalled, remembered
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root smṛ (to remember) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: smṛ (class 1)
• ātmabhū – self-born, originating from oneself, the true self (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `krakaraḥ`.

शान्तम् (śāntam) - a peaceful (state) (peaceful, tranquil, calm)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śānta

śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calm, appeased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śam (to be calm, cease)

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `nirvāṇam`.

इत्थम् (ittham) - in this way (by recollecting his nature through the story) (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying `eṣyati` and the nature of `nirvāṇam`.

महाशान्तम् (mahāśāntam) - profoundly tranquil (greatly peaceful, very tranquil)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāśānta

mahāśānta - greatly peaceful, very tranquil

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+śānta)

• mahā – great, large, powerful
  adjective (feminine)
• śānta – peaceful, tranquil, calm
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śam (to be calm, cease)
  Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `nirvāṇam`, intensifying `śāntam`.

परम् (param) - the ultimate, supreme (liberation) (supreme, highest, excellent)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant

Note: Qualifies `nirvāṇam`.

निर्वाणम् (nirvāṇam) - the ultimate spiritual liberation (nirvāṇa) (liberation, extinction, complete peace)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nirvāṇa

nirvāṇa - extinction, cessation, liberation, ultimate peace

Derived from root vā (to blow) with prefix nir-, implying 'blowing out' or 'extinction'

Prefix: nir

Root: vā (class 2)

Note: Object of `eṣyati`. Term is correctly formatted.

एष्यति (eṣyati) - will attain (nirvāṇa) (will go, will attain, will reach)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of i

Future tense, from root i

Root: i (class 2)