Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
4,26

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-26, verse-8

रेणुः शैलशिलातुल्यहेतिघातास्तभित्तयः ।
कुलाचलतटाभीरुविश्रान्तहरिमण्डलाः ॥ ८ ॥
reṇuḥ śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhittayaḥ ,
kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍalāḥ 8
8. reṇuḥ śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhittayaḥ
kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍalāḥ
8. reṇuḥ śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhittayaḥ
kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍalāḥ
8. Dust; fragments shattered by blows of weapons resembling mountain rocks; and groups of warriors, having rested fearlessly on the slopes of the chief mountains.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रेणुः (reṇuḥ) - dust (from the battlefield) (dust, sand, pollen)
  • शैलशिलातुल्यहेतिघातास्तभित्तयः (śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhittayaḥ) - referring to the debris or masses of dust on the battlefield, appearing like shattered walls (having fragments (or walls) shattered by blows of weapons resembling mountain rocks)
  • कुलाचलतटाभीरुविश्रान्तहरिमण्डलाः (kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍalāḥ) - describing the groups of warriors/horses in the battlefield scene (having groups of warriors/horses resting fearlessly on the slopes of chief mountains)

Words meanings and morphology

रेणुः (reṇuḥ) - dust (from the battlefield) (dust, sand, pollen)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of reṇu
reṇu - dust, sand, pollen, atom
शैलशिलातुल्यहेतिघातास्तभित्तयः (śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhittayaḥ) - referring to the debris or masses of dust on the battlefield, appearing like shattered walls (having fragments (or walls) shattered by blows of weapons resembling mountain rocks)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhitti
śailaśilātulyahetighātāstabhitti - whose fragments (or walls) are shattered by weapon-blows resembling mountain rocks
Bahuvrihi compound describing elements of the battlefield
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śaila+śilā+tulya+heti+ghāta+asta+bhitti)
  • śaila – mountain, rock, peak
    noun (masculine)
  • śilā – stone, rock, slab
    noun (feminine)
  • tulya – like, equal, similar
    adjective (neuter)
  • heti – weapon, missile, projectile
    noun (feminine)
  • ghāta – blow, stroke, impact, slaying
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root han (to strike)
    Root: han (class 2)
  • asta – thrown, cast, scattered, sent; set (as sun)
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root as (to throw)
    Root: as (class 4)
  • bhitti – breaking, splitting, fragment, piece; wall, partition
    noun (feminine)
    From root bhid (to break)
    Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: The compound behaves as an adjective agreeing with an implied feminine plural noun, or with 'fragments/walls' as the head of the compound.
कुलाचलतटाभीरुविश्रान्तहरिमण्डलाः (kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍalāḥ) - describing the groups of warriors/horses in the battlefield scene (having groups of warriors/horses resting fearlessly on the slopes of chief mountains)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍala
kulācalataṭābhīruviśrāntaharimaṇḍala - whose circles (or groups) of warriors/horses rested fearlessly on the slopes of chief mountains
Bahuvrihi compound describing elements of the battlefield
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kulācala+taṭa+abhīru+viśrānta+hari+maṇḍala)
  • kulācala – chief mountain, principal mountain
    noun (masculine)
    Compound: kula (family, race, noble) + acala (mountain)
  • taṭa – slope, bank, shore, coast
    noun (masculine)
  • abhīru – fearless, brave, intrepid
    adjective (masculine)
    Negative compound: a (not) + bhīru (fearful)
  • viśrānta – rested, ceased, tranquil, reposed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root śram (to be weary) with upasarga vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: śram (class 4)
  • hari – lion, horse, monkey, sun, Vishnu, Indra; tawny, yellowish
    noun (masculine)
  • maṇḍala – circle, disk, orb; region, troop, assembly, group
    noun (neuter)
Note: The compound behaves as an adjective agreeing with an implied masculine plural noun, or with 'groups' as the head of the compound.