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4,26

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-26, verse-7

जुघूर्णुर्भटनिर्मुक्तसिंहनादविराविताः ।
प्रलयानिलसंपूरैः स्फुटहासा इवाद्रयः ॥ ७ ॥
jughūrṇurbhaṭanirmuktasiṃhanādavirāvitāḥ ,
pralayānilasaṃpūraiḥ sphuṭahāsā ivādrayaḥ 7
7. jughūrṇuḥ bhaṭanirmuktasiṃhanādavirāvitāḥ
pralayānilasaṃpūraiḥ sphuṭahāsāḥ iva adrayaḥ
7. bhaṭanirmuktasiṃhanādavirāvitāḥ pralayānilasaṃpūraiḥ
sphuṭahāsāḥ iva adrayaḥ jughūrṇuḥ
7. The mountains trembled, made to resound by the lion-like roars (siṃhanāda) released by the warriors, as if they were bursting into laughter due to the surging gales of cosmic dissolution (pralaya).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जुघूर्णुः (jughūrṇuḥ) - trembled (trembled, whirled, quivered)
  • भटनिर्मुक्तसिंहनादविराविताः (bhaṭanirmuktasiṁhanādavirāvitāḥ) - made to resound by the lion-like roars (siṃhanāda) released by the warriors (made to resound by the lion-like roars uttered by the warriors)
  • प्रलयानिलसंपूरैः (pralayānilasaṁpūraiḥ) - by the surging gales of cosmic dissolution (pralaya) (by the surging gales of the dissolution)
  • स्फुटहासाः (sphuṭahāsāḥ) - as if bursting into laughter (having bursting laughter, having blossoming laughter, split by laughter)
  • इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)
  • अद्रयः (adrayaḥ) - mountains

Words meanings and morphology

जुघूर्णुः (jughūrṇuḥ) - trembled (trembled, whirled, quivered)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ghūrṇ
Perfect Active
3rd person plural, Perfect Active
Root: ghūrṇ (class 1)
भटनिर्मुक्तसिंहनादविराविताः (bhaṭanirmuktasiṁhanādavirāvitāḥ) - made to resound by the lion-like roars (siṃhanāda) released by the warriors (made to resound by the lion-like roars uttered by the warriors)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhaṭanirmuktasiṃhanādavirāvita
bhaṭanirmuktasiṁhanādavirāvita - made to resound by the lion-like roars emitted by warriors
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhaṭa+nirmukta+siṃhanāda+virāvita)
  • bhaṭa – warrior, soldier
    noun (masculine)
  • nirmukta – released, uttered, thrown off
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root muc 'to release' with prefix nir.
    Prefix: nir
    Root: muc (class 6)
  • siṃhanāda – lion's roar, war-cry
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: siṃha
    Root: nad (class 1)
  • virāvita – made to resound, caused to sound
    adjective (masculine)
    Causative Past Passive Participle
    Derived from causative of root ru 'to sound' with prefix vi.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: ru (class 2)
Note: Agrees with adrayaḥ
प्रलयानिलसंपूरैः (pralayānilasaṁpūraiḥ) - by the surging gales of cosmic dissolution (pralaya) (by the surging gales of the dissolution)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pralayānilasaṃpūra
pralayānilasaṁpūra - full flow of wind at cosmic dissolution
Compound type : tatpurusha (pralaya+anila+saṃpūra)
  • pralaya – dissolution, cosmic destruction
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: lī (class 4)
  • anila – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
  • saṃpūra – fullness, abundance, surging (flow)
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root pṛ 'to fill' with prefix sam.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: pṛ (class 3)
Note: Indicates the instrument of the action.
स्फुटहासाः (sphuṭahāsāḥ) - as if bursting into laughter (having bursting laughter, having blossoming laughter, split by laughter)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sphuṭahāsa
sphuṭahāsa - having bursting laughter, with blossoming laughter (as a mountain splits open)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sphuṭa+hāsa)
  • sphuṭa – burst open, blossomed, distinct, clear
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root sphuṭ 'to burst open'.
    Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
  • hāsa – laughter, smile
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root has 'to laugh'.
    Root: has (class 1)
Note: Agrees with adrayaḥ
इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
अद्रयः (adrayaḥ) - mountains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adri
adri - mountain, rock, stone, cloud
Note: Subject of jughūrṇuḥ