योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-26, verse-52
समग्रतरुशाखाग्रलम्बलोलमहाशवम् ।
दीप्यमानैः स्ववातार्तैः पक्षपुष्पैर्लसत्फलैः ॥ ५२ ॥
दीप्यमानैः स्ववातार्तैः पक्षपुष्पैर्लसत्फलैः ॥ ५२ ॥
samagrataruśākhāgralambalolamahāśavam ,
dīpyamānaiḥ svavātārtaiḥ pakṣapuṣpairlasatphalaiḥ 52
dīpyamānaiḥ svavātārtaiḥ pakṣapuṣpairlasatphalaiḥ 52
52.
samagra-taru-śākhā-agra-lamba-lola-mahāśavam
dīpyamānaiḥ sva-vāta-ārtaiḥ pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ lasat-phalaiḥ
dīpyamānaiḥ sva-vāta-ārtaiḥ pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ lasat-phalaiḥ
52.
samagra-taru-śākhā-agra-lamba-lola-mahāśavam
dīpyamānaiḥ sva-vāta-ārtaiḥ pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ lasat-phalaiḥ
dīpyamānaiḥ sva-vāta-ārtaiḥ pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ lasat-phalaiḥ
52. Characterized by a huge, swaying corpse hanging from the tips of all tree branches, and by shining, flower-like wings agitated by their own wind, and with gleaming fruits.
52. גוויות ענק התנדנדו כשהן תלויות מקצוות כל ענפי העצים, שזהרו בפרחים דמויי כנפיים ובפירות נוצצים, מיטלטלים ברוח הסערה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- समग्र-तरु-शाखा-अग्र-लम्ब-लोल-महाशवम् (samagra-taru-śākhā-agra-lamba-lola-mahāśavam) - a huge, swaying corpse hanging from the tips of all tree branches
- दीप्यमानैः (dīpyamānaiḥ) - with shining (wings/fruits) (by the shining ones, with the blazing ones)
- स्व-वात-आर्तैः (sva-vāta-ārtaiḥ) - by their own wind (referring to wings) (by ones agitated by their own wind)
- पक्ष-पुष्पैः (pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ) - with flower-like wings (by wings (like) flowers, with flower-like wings)
- लसत्-फलैः (lasat-phalaiḥ) - with gleaming fruits (by shining fruits, with gleaming fruits)
Words meanings and morphology
समग्र-तरु-शाखा-अग्र-लम्ब-लोल-महाशवम् (samagra-taru-śākhā-agra-lamba-lola-mahāśavam) - a huge, swaying corpse hanging from the tips of all tree branches
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samagra-taru-śākhā-agra-lamba-lola-mahāśava
samagra-taru-śākhā-agra-lamba-lola-mahāśava - a huge, swaying corpse hanging from the tips of all tree branches
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samagra+taru+śākhā+agra+lamba+lola+mahāśava)
- samagra – entire, all, complete
adjective
Prefix: sam
Root: agra - taru – tree
noun (masculine)
Root: tṝ - śākhā – branch
noun (feminine) - agra – tip, top, front
noun (neuter)
Root: aj - lamba – hanging, dangling
adjective
Root: lamb (class 1) - lola – swaying, trembling, fickle
adjective
Root: lul (class 10) - mahāśava – huge corpse, great corpse
noun (masculine/neuter)
Note: Part of a descriptive phrase, often ending in -m.
दीप्यमानैः (dīpyamānaiḥ) - with shining (wings/fruits) (by the shining ones, with the blazing ones)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, plural of dīpyamāna
dīpyamāna - shining, blazing, glowing
Present Middle Participle
Derived from root dīp (to shine) with śānac suffix.
Root: dīp (class 4)
Note: Modifies pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ and lasat-phalaiḥ.
स्व-वात-आर्तैः (sva-vāta-ārtaiḥ) - by their own wind (referring to wings) (by ones agitated by their own wind)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, plural of sva-vāta-ārta
sva-vāta-ārta - agitated/distressed by one's own wind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+vāta+ārta)
- sva – own, self
pronoun/adjective - vāta – wind, air
noun (masculine)
Root: vā (class 2) - ārta – distressed, agitated, afflicted
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ṛ (to go, move) with prefix ā and kta suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: ṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ.
पक्ष-पुष्पैः (pakṣa-puṣpaiḥ) - with flower-like wings (by wings (like) flowers, with flower-like wings)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of pakṣa-puṣpa
pakṣa-puṣpa - wing-flower, flower-like wing
Compound type : karmadhāraya (pakṣa+puṣpa)
- pakṣa – wing, side, party
noun (masculine)
Root: pakṣ - puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter)
Root: puṣ (class 4)
लसत्-फलैः (lasat-phalaiḥ) - with gleaming fruits (by shining fruits, with gleaming fruits)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of lasat-phala
lasat-phala - shining fruit
Compound type : karmadhāraya (lasat+phala)
- lasat – shining, gleaming, appearing
adjective
Present Active Participle
Derived from root las (to shine, appear) with śatṛ suffix.
Root: las (class 1) - phala – fruit, result, reward
noun (neuter)
Root: phal (class 1)
Note: This is often used to describe fruit-like objects or actual fruits. Here, probably fruit-like adornments or actual fruits on the branches.