Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
4,26

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-26, verse-14

देवास्ते च समाजग्मुरश्वमेधैधिता इव ।
असुरानस्त्रविभ्रष्टाञ्जलदानिव वायवः ॥ १४ ॥
devāste ca samājagmuraśvamedhaidhitā iva ,
asurānastravibhraṣṭāñjaladāniva vāyavaḥ 14
14. devāḥ te ca samājagmuḥ aśvamedhaidhitaḥ iva
asurān astravibhraṣṭān jaladān iva vāyavaḥ
14. te devāḥ ca aśvamedhaidhitaḥ iva samājagmuḥ
astravibhraṣṭān asurān vāyavaḥ jaladān iva
14. And those gods assembled, as if strengthened by the Ashvamedha (Vedic ritual), (and dispersed) the Asuras who were shattered by weapons, just as winds scatter rain clouds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods
  • ते (te) - they, those
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - assembled, came together, returned
  • अश्वमेधैधितः (aśvamedhaidhitaḥ) - strengthened by the Ashvamedha (Vedic ritual) (nourished/strengthened by an Ashvamedha)
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • असुरान् (asurān) - Asuras, demons
  • अस्त्रविभ्रष्टान् (astravibhraṣṭān) - scattered/vanquished by weapons
  • जलदान् (jaladān) - rain clouds
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds

Words meanings and morphology

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
ते (te) - they, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to devāḥ.
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - assembled, came together, returned
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of samāgam
Perfect active
3rd person plural, perfect active, from root gam with prefix sam + ā.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
अश्वमेधैधितः (aśvamedhaidhitaḥ) - strengthened by the Ashvamedha (Vedic ritual) (nourished/strengthened by an Ashvamedha)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aśvamedhaidhita
aśvamedhaidhita - nourished/strengthened by an Ashvamedha
Past Passive Participle
Compound: aśvamedha (horse sacrifice) + idhita (nourished, strengthened, past participle of idh).
Compound type : tatpurusha (aśvamedha+idhita)
  • aśvamedha – horse sacrifice (a major Vedic ritual)
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of aśva (horse) + medha (sacrifice).
  • idhita – kindled, stimulated, strengthened, nourished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √idh (or √indh), meaning to kindle, strengthen.
    Root: idh (class 7)
Note: Agrees with devāḥ.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
असुरान् (asurān) - Asuras, demons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of asura
asura - demon, titan, anti-god
Note: Object of implied verb (e.g., scattered).
अस्त्रविभ्रष्टान् (astravibhraṣṭān) - scattered/vanquished by weapons
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of astravibhraṣṭa
astravibhraṣṭa - scattered/vanquished by weapons
Past Passive Participle
Compound: astra (weapon) + vibhraṣṭa (scattered, fallen, defeated). vibhraṣṭa is PPP from bhraṃś with vi.
Compound type : tatpurusha (astra+vibhraṣṭa)
  • astra – weapon, missile
    noun (neuter)
    From root as (to throw).
    Root: as (class 4)
  • vibhraṣṭa – scattered, fallen, defeated, destroyed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √bhraṃś (to fall, stray) with prefix vi.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: bhraṃś (class 1)
जलदान् (jaladān) - rain clouds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of jalada
jalada - cloud (giver of water)
Compound of jala (water) + da (giver).
Compound type : tatpurusha (jala+da)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
  • da – giving, giver
    adjective (masculine)
    Suffix from root √dā (to give).
    Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Object of implied verb (e.g., scatter).
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, god of wind
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: Subject of implied verb (e.g., scatter).