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4,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-18, verse-62

जीवान्तर्जायते जीवस्तस्यान्तरपि जीवकः ।
सर्वत्र रम्भादलवज्जीवो जीवान्तरेव हि ॥ ६२ ॥
jīvāntarjāyate jīvastasyāntarapi jīvakaḥ ,
sarvatra rambhādalavajjīvo jīvāntareva hi 62
62. jīvāntaḥ jāyate jīvaḥ tasya antara api jīvakaḥ |
sarvatra rambhādalavat jīvaḥ jīvāntare eva hi ||
62. jīvaḥ jīvāntaḥ jāyate,
tasya antara api jīvakaḥ [jāyate].
sarvatra rambhādalavat jīvaḥ jīvāntare eva hi [jāyate].
62. An individual soul (jīva) is born within an individual soul (jīva), and within that, another small individual soul (jīva) [arises]. Everywhere, just like the layers of a banana stem, an individual soul (jīva) is indeed within another individual soul (jīva).
62. בתוך נשמה נולדת נשמה, ובתוכה עוד נשמה זעירה. בכל מקום, בדומה לשכבות של עלה בננה, מצויה נשמה בתוך נשמה.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीवान्तः (jīvāntaḥ) - within the individual soul, within life
  • जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, comes into being
  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that, its
  • अन्तर (antara) - inside, within
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • जीवकः (jīvakaḥ) - a small individual soul, another individual soul
  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
  • रम्भादलवत् (rambhādalavat) - like a banana leaf, like a banana stem (due to layers)
  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
  • जीवान्तरे (jīvāntare) - within an individual soul, in another individual soul
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, precisely
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

Words meanings and morphology

जीवान्तः (jīvāntaḥ) - within the individual soul, within life
(indeclinable)
जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, comes into being
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jan
Present middle (ātmanepada) root
4th class verb, present tense, ātmanepada, 3rd person singular.
Root: jan (class 4)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, individual soul (jīva), life principle
तस्य (tasya) - of that, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the previously mentioned 'jīva'.
अन्तर (antara) - inside, within
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, inside, interval, space between
Note: Used adverbially in locative sense.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
जीवकः (jīvakaḥ) - a small individual soul, another individual soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvaka
jīvaka - a small jīva, a living creature
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed from 'sarva' (all) with the suffix '-trā'.
रम्भादलवत् (rambhādalavat) - like a banana leaf, like a banana stem (due to layers)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form derived from 'rambhādala' with the possessive suffix '-vat'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (rambhā+dala)
  • rambhā – banana tree, plantain
    noun (feminine)
  • dala – leaf, petal, part
    noun (neuter)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, individual soul (jīva), life principle
जीवान्तरे (jīvāntare) - within an individual soul, in another individual soul
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jīvāntara
jīvāntara - the interior of a jīva, within another jīva
Compound type : tatpurusha (jīva+antara)
  • jīva – individual soul (jīva), life
    noun (masculine)
  • antara – interior, inside, another
    noun (neuter)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, precisely
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)