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4,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-18, verse-32

तादृग्भावस्वरूपेण विना यत्र न दृश्यते ।
तत्रापि दूरोदस्तैव द्रष्टुः सूक्ष्मस्य दृश्यता ॥ ३२ ॥
tādṛgbhāvasvarūpeṇa vinā yatra na dṛśyate ,
tatrāpi dūrodastaiva draṣṭuḥ sūkṣmasya dṛśyatā 32
32. tādṛgbhāvasvarūpeṇa vinā yatra na dṛśyate tatra
api dūrodastā eva draṣṭuḥ sūkṣmasya dṛśyatā
32. yatra tādṛgbhāvasvarūpeṇa vinā na dṛśyate,
tatra api sūkṣmasya draṣṭuḥ dṛśyatā dūrodastā eva.
32. Where (Brahman) is not perceived without its intrinsic nature, even in that state, the perceptibility of the subtle seer is indeed far removed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तादृग्भावस्वरूपेण (tādṛgbhāvasvarūpeṇa) - by that intrinsic nature (of Brahman) (by such a nature, by that very intrinsic nature)
  • विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
  • यत्र (yatra) - where (referring to a situation or state) (where, in which, in which case)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is perceived (is seen, is perceived, appears)
  • तत्र (tatra) - even in that state (there, in that place, then, in that case)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, although)
  • दूरोदस्ता (dūrodastā) - far removed, extremely remote (far removed, discarded, thrown away)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, only, just)
  • द्रष्टुः (draṣṭuḥ) - of the seer (of the seer, observer)
  • सूक्ष्मस्य (sūkṣmasya) - of the subtle (seer) (of the subtle, minute, delicate)
  • दृश्यता (dṛśyatā) - perceptibility (perceptibility, visibility, the state of being visible)

Words meanings and morphology

तादृग्भावस्वरूपेण (tādṛgbhāvasvarūpeṇa) - by that intrinsic nature (of Brahman) (by such a nature, by that very intrinsic nature)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tādṛgbhāvasvarūpa
tādṛgbhāvasvarūpa - of such a nature, having that intrinsic form
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tādṛś+bhāvasvarūpa)
  • tādṛś – such, of that kind
    adjective
  • bhāvasvarūpa – true nature of existence, intrinsic nature
    noun (neuter)
Note: Used with vinā.
विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
(indeclinable)
यत्र (yatra) - where (referring to a situation or state) (where, in which, in which case)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlates with tatra.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is perceived (is seen, is perceived, appears)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś
present indicative
passive voice, root dṛś, 1st conjugation (takes substitute paś in active, dṛśya in passive)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - even in that state (there, in that place, then, in that case)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even (even, also, although)
(indeclinable)
दूरोदस्ता (dūrodastā) - far removed, extremely remote (far removed, discarded, thrown away)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dūrodasta
dūrodasta - cast far off, utterly rejected, remote
Past Passive Participle
dūra (far) + ud-as (to throw away)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dūra+udasta)
  • dūra – far, distant
    adjective (neuter)
  • udasta – thrown up, cast off, discarded
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root as (throw) with prefix ud
    Prefix: ud
    Root: as (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective for dṛśyatā.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
द्रष्टुः (draṣṭuḥ) - of the seer (of the seer, observer)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of draṣṭṛ
draṣṭṛ - seer, observer, witness
agent noun
derived from root dṛś with suffix -tṛ
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Genitive case, dependent on dṛśyatā.
सूक्ष्मस्य (sūkṣmasya) - of the subtle (seer) (of the subtle, minute, delicate)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sūkṣma
sūkṣma - subtle, minute, fine, delicate
Root: sūc (class 10)
Note: Agrees with draṣṭuḥ.
दृश्यता (dṛśyatā) - perceptibility (perceptibility, visibility, the state of being visible)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛśyatā
dṛśyatā - visibility, perceptibility, the state of being visible
derived from dṛśya with suffix -tā (abstract noun)