योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-18, verse-51
देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यैः स्वैरेवाणुभिरेव चित् ।
अणूननुभवत्यन्तरितराणि नसंभवात् ॥ ५१ ॥
अणूननुभवत्यन्तरितराणि नसंभवात् ॥ ५१ ॥
deśakālakriyādravyaiḥ svairevāṇubhireva cit ,
aṇūnanubhavatyantaritarāṇi nasaṃbhavāt 51
aṇūnanubhavatyantaritarāṇi nasaṃbhavāt 51
51.
deśakālakriyādravyaiḥ svaiḥ eva aṇubhiḥ eva
cit aṇūn anubhavati antaritarāṇi na saṃbhavāt
cit aṇūn anubhavati antaritarāṇi na saṃbhavāt
51.
cit स्वैः eva अणुभिः eva (यानि) देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यैः (सन्ति),
अणूनि अन्तः अनुभवति इतराणि न संभवात् (न अनुभवति) ।
अणूनि अन्तः अनुभवति इतराणि न संभवात् (न अनुभवति) ।
51.
Consciousness (cit) internally experiences the subtle elements (aṇu) through its own subtle elements (aṇu), which are space, time, action, and substance, because other things are not possible (na saṃbhavāt).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यैः (deśakālakriyādravyaiḥ) - by space, time, action, and substance
- स्वैः (svaiḥ) - by its own, by one's own
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- अणुभिः (aṇubhiḥ) - by atoms, by subtle elements
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- चित् (cit) - consciousness, knowledge
- अणून् (aṇūn) - atoms, subtle elements
- अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences, perceives
- अन्तरितराणि (antaritarāṇi) - other things inside, other internal things
- न (na) - not
- संभवात् (saṁbhavāt) - because of impossibility (in context with 'na') (from existence, due to possibility, because of existence)
Words meanings and morphology
देशकालक्रियाद्रव्यैः (deśakālakriyādravyaiḥ) - by space, time, action, and substance
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of deśakālakriyādravya
deśakālakriyādravya - space, time, action, and substance (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (deśa+kāla+kriyā+dravya)
- deśa – space, place, region
noun (masculine) - kāla – time
noun (masculine) - kriyā – action, activity
noun (feminine)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - dravya – substance, thing, wealth
noun (neuter)
Root: dru (class 1)
स्वैः (svaiḥ) - by its own, by one's own
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sva
sva - one's own, self, own property
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
अणुभिः (aṇubhiḥ) - by atoms, by subtle elements
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of aṇu
aṇu - atom, subtle particle, minute
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
चित् (cit) - consciousness, knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, knowledge, pure intelligence
Root: cit (class 1)
अणून् (aṇūn) - atoms, subtle elements
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of aṇu
aṇu - atom, subtle particle, minute
अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences, perceives
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of anubhū
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
अन्तरितराणि (antaritarāṇi) - other things inside, other internal things
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of antaritara
antaritara - other internal, other within
Compound type : karmadhāraya (antara+itara)
- antara – interior, internal, within
adjective (neuter) - itara – other, different
pronoun (neuter)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
संभवात् (saṁbhavāt) - because of impossibility (in context with 'na') (from existence, due to possibility, because of existence)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃbhava
saṁbhava - existence, possibility, origin, occurrence
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)