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4,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-18, verse-62

जीवान्तर्जायते जीवस्तस्यान्तरपि जीवकः ।
सर्वत्र रम्भादलवज्जीवो जीवान्तरेव हि ॥ ६२ ॥
jīvāntarjāyate jīvastasyāntarapi jīvakaḥ ,
sarvatra rambhādalavajjīvo jīvāntareva hi 62
62. jīvāntaḥ jāyate jīvaḥ tasya antara api jīvakaḥ |
sarvatra rambhādalavat jīvaḥ jīvāntare eva hi ||
62. jīvaḥ jīvāntaḥ jāyate,
tasya antara api jīvakaḥ [jāyate].
sarvatra rambhādalavat jīvaḥ jīvāntare eva hi [jāyate].
62. An individual soul (jīva) is born within an individual soul (jīva), and within that, another small individual soul (jīva) [arises]. Everywhere, just like the layers of a banana stem, an individual soul (jīva) is indeed within another individual soul (jīva).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीवान्तः (jīvāntaḥ) - within the individual soul, within life
  • जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, comes into being
  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that, its
  • अन्तर (antara) - inside, within
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • जीवकः (jīvakaḥ) - a small individual soul, another individual soul
  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
  • रम्भादलवत् (rambhādalavat) - like a banana leaf, like a banana stem (due to layers)
  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
  • जीवान्तरे (jīvāntare) - within an individual soul, in another individual soul
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, precisely
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

Words meanings and morphology

जीवान्तः (jīvāntaḥ) - within the individual soul, within life
(indeclinable)
जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, comes into being
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of jan
Present middle (ātmanepada) root
4th class verb, present tense, ātmanepada, 3rd person singular.
Root: jan (class 4)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, individual soul (jīva), life principle
तस्य (tasya) - of that, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the previously mentioned 'jīva'.
अन्तर (antara) - inside, within
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, inside, interval, space between
Note: Used adverbially in locative sense.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
जीवकः (jīvakaḥ) - a small individual soul, another individual soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvaka
jīvaka - a small jīva, a living creature
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed from 'sarva' (all) with the suffix '-trā'.
रम्भादलवत् (rambhādalavat) - like a banana leaf, like a banana stem (due to layers)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form derived from 'rambhādala' with the possessive suffix '-vat'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (rambhā+dala)
  • rambhā – banana tree, plantain
    noun (feminine)
  • dala – leaf, petal, part
    noun (neuter)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - an individual soul, a living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, individual soul (jīva), life principle
जीवान्तरे (jīvāntare) - within an individual soul, in another individual soul
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jīvāntara
jīvāntara - the interior of a jīva, within another jīva
Compound type : tatpurusha (jīva+antara)
  • jīva – individual soul (jīva), life
    noun (masculine)
  • antara – interior, inside, another
    noun (neuter)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, precisely
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)