योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-27, verse-57
गन्धमादनमन्दारमन्दिरे मदनातुरा ।
पातिताः पादयोः पूर्वं विद्याधरकुमारकाः ॥ ५७ ॥
पातिताः पादयोः पूर्वं विद्याधरकुमारकाः ॥ ५७ ॥
gandhamādanamandāramandire madanāturā ,
pātitāḥ pādayoḥ pūrvaṃ vidyādharakumārakāḥ 57
pātitāḥ pādayoḥ pūrvaṃ vidyādharakumārakāḥ 57
57.
gandhamādanamandāramandire madanāturā
pātitāḥ pādayoḥ pūrvam vidyādharakumārakāḥ
pātitāḥ pādayoḥ pūrvam vidyādharakumārakāḥ
57.
pūrvam gandhamādanamandāramandire madanāturā
vidyādharakumārakāḥ pādayoḥ pātitāḥ
vidyādharakumārakāḥ pādayoḥ pātitāḥ
57.
Agitated by love, I formerly caused the Vidyādhara youths to fall at (my) feet in the Mandāra temple on Mount Gandhamādana.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गन्धमादनमन्दारमन्दिरे (gandhamādanamandāramandire) - in the temple/abode of Mandāra trees on Gandhamādana mountain
- मदनातुरा (madanāturā) - (I), agitated by love (agitated by love, lovesick)
- पातिताः (pātitāḥ) - caused to fall (caused to fall, made to fall, thrown down, fallen)
- पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - at the feet, of the feet
- पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, first
- विद्याधरकुमारकाः (vidyādharakumārakāḥ) - Vidyādhara youths/princes
Words meanings and morphology
गन्धमादनमन्दारमन्दिरे (gandhamādanamandāramandire) - in the temple/abode of Mandāra trees on Gandhamādana mountain
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gandhamādanamandāramandira
gandhamādanamandāramandira - temple/abode of Mandāra trees on Gandhamādana mountain
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandhamādana+mandāra+mandira)
- gandhamādana – a mythical mountain (literally "intoxicating with scent")
proper noun (masculine/neuter) - mandāra – one of the five celestial trees of Indra's paradise, a coral tree
noun (masculine/neuter) - mandira – temple, abode, dwelling
noun (neuter)
Note: Indicates the location.
मदनातुरा (madanāturā) - (I), agitated by love (agitated by love, lovesick)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of madanātura
madanātura - agitated by love, lovesick
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madana+ātura)
- madana – love, lust, Kāmadeva (god of love)
noun (masculine)
from root `mad` (to be intoxicated)
Root: mad (class 4) - ātura – distressed, afflicted, agitated
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Note: Qualifies the implied female subject of the main action.
पातिताः (pātitāḥ) - caused to fall (caused to fall, made to fall, thrown down, fallen)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pātita
pātita - caused to fall, made to fall, thrown down, fallen
Past Passive Participle (causative)
from causative of root `pat` (to fall) `pātayati`
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Main predicate.
पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - at the feet, of the feet
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of pāda
pāda - foot, leg, quarter
Note: Implies 'at my feet' if speaker is female and the object of their falling.
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, first
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of time.
विद्याधरकुमारकाः (vidyādharakumārakāḥ) - Vidyādhara youths/princes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidyādharakumāraka
vidyādharakumāraka - Vidyādhara youth/prince
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidyādhara+kumāraka)
- vidyādhara – Vidyādhara (a class of demi-gods, 'knowledge-bearer')
noun (masculine)
from `vidyā` (knowledge) and `dhara` (bearer)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - kumāraka – youth, boy, prince, small boy
noun (masculine)
Diminutive of `kumāra`.
Note: Subject of the causative passive action.