योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-27, verse-44

विहंग्या वैरविन्यस्ता वागुरा विपिनावनौ ।
क्लेशेन महता च्छिन्ना अधमा वासना इव ॥ ४४ ॥

vihaṃgyā vairavinyastā vāgurā vipināvanau ,
kleśena mahatā cchinnā adhamā vāsanā iva 44

44. vihaṅgyā vairavinyastā vāgurā vipināvanau
kleśena mahatā chinnā adhamā vāsanā iva

44. vipināvanau vairavinyastā vāgurā vihaṅgyā
mahatā kleśena chinnā adhamā vāsanā iva

44. A snare, hostilely set in the forest grove, was severed with great difficulty by a female bird, just as ignoble latent impressions (vāsanā) are overcome.

Words meanings summery:

• विहङ्ग्या (vihaṅgyā) - by a female bird

• वैरविन्यस्ता (vairavinyastā) - hostilely set (hostilely laid, set with enmity)

• वागुरा (vāgurā) - a snare (net, snare, trap)

• विपिनावनौ (vipināvanau) - in the forest grove (in the forest grove/land)

• क्लेशेन (kleśena) - with difficulty (by difficulty, by trouble, by suffering)

• महता (mahatā) - with great (by great)

• छिन्ना (chinnā) - was severed (cut, torn, broken)

• अधमा (adhamā) - ignoble (base, ignoble, inferior, lowest)

• वासना (vāsanā) - latent impressions (vāsanā) (latent impressions, tendencies, desires)

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

Words meanings and morphology

विहङ्ग्या (vihaṅgyā) - by a female bird

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vihaṅgī

vihaṅgī - female bird

Derived from vi + haṅga (literally 'moving in the sky').

Note: Acts as the agent of the verb 'chinnā'.

वैरविन्यस्ता (vairavinyastā) - hostilely set (hostilely laid, set with enmity)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vairavinyasta

vairavinyasta - laid/set with hostility, arranged with enmity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaira+vinyasta)

• vaira – hostility, enmity, hatred
  noun (neuter)
• vinyasta – laid down, placed, set, arranged
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root as (to throw, cast) with upasargas vi and ni.
  Prefixes: vi+ni
  Root: as (class 4)

वागुरा (vāgurā) - a snare (net, snare, trap)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāgurā

vāgurā - net, snare, trap

विपिनावनौ (vipināvanau) - in the forest grove (in the forest grove/land)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of vipināvanī

vipināvanī - forest grove, forest land

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vipina+avanī)

• vipina – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• avanī – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)

क्लेशेन (kleśena) - with difficulty (by difficulty, by trouble, by suffering)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kleśa

kleśa - suffering, distress, pain, difficulty

Derived from root kliś (to suffer).

Root: kliś (class 9)

महता (mahatā) - with great (by great)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

Note: Agrees with 'kleśena'.

छिन्ना (chinnā) - was severed (cut, torn, broken)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of chinna

chinna - cut, torn, divided, severed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root chid.

Root: chid (class 7)

Note: Acts as the main predicate here, agreeing with 'vāgurā'.

अधमा (adhamā) - ignoble (base, ignoble, inferior, lowest)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of adhama

adhama - lowest, base, inferior, worst

Note: Qualifies 'vāsanā'.

वासना (vāsanā) - latent impressions (vāsanā) (latent impressions, tendencies, desires)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāsanā

vāsanā - latent impression, tendency, desire, habit

Derived from root vas (to dwell, perfume).

Root: vas (class 1)

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)