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3,27

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-27, verse-31

नानारत्नामलोद्द्योतो वनवद्भाति खे यथा ।
पृथ्व्यादिभूतरहिता जगच्चिद्भाति चिन्तया ॥ ३१ ॥
nānāratnāmaloddyoto vanavadbhāti khe yathā ,
pṛthvyādibhūtarahitā jagaccidbhāti cintayā 31
31. nānāratnāmaloddyotaḥ vanavat bhāti khe yathā
pṛthvyādibhūtarahitā jagat cit bhāti cintayā
31. yathā nānāratnāmaloddyotaḥ vanavat khe bhāti,
tathā pṛthvyādibhūtarahitā jagat cintayā cit bhāti
31. Just as a pure, radiant glow of various jewels appears in the sky like a forest, similarly, the world (jagat), devoid of material elements like earth, manifests through consciousness (cit) by means of thought.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नानारत्नामलोद्द्योतः (nānāratnāmaloddyotaḥ) - a brilliant radiance of various pure jewels
  • वनवत् (vanavat) - like a forest, similar to a forest
  • भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
  • खे (khe) - in the sky, in space
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
  • पृथ्व्यादिभूतरहिता (pṛthvyādibhūtarahitā) - devoid of elements like earth and so on
  • जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
  • चित् (cit) - consciousness, thought, intelligence
  • भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
  • चिन्तया (cintayā) - by thought, by imagination, by reflection

Words meanings and morphology

नानारत्नामलोद्द्योतः (nānāratnāmaloddyotaḥ) - a brilliant radiance of various pure jewels
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nānāratnāmaloddyota
nānāratnāmaloddyota - a brilliant radiance of various pure jewels
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nānāratna+amala+uddyota)
  • nānāratna – various jewels
    noun (neuter)
  • amala – pure, spotless, unsullied
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: a
  • uddyota – radiance, illumination, splendor, light
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: dyut (class 1)
वनवत् (vanavat) - like a forest, similar to a forest
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'vana' (forest) with the suffix '-vat' indicating 'like' or 'similar to'.
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of bhā
Present Indicative
3rd person singular, present active, parasmaipada
Root: bhā (class 2)
खे (khe) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, space, ether, void
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)
पृथ्व्यादिभूतरहिता (pṛthvyādibhūtarahitā) - devoid of elements like earth and so on
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthvyādibhūtarahitā
pṛthvyādibhūtarahita - devoid of elements like earth and so on
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthvī+ādi+bhūta+rahita)
  • pṛthvī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
    noun (masculine)
  • bhūta – element, created being, ghost, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, to become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • rahita – devoid of, free from, destitute of
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'rah' (to abandon, to leave) with 'ita' suffix.
    Root: rah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'jagat' (implied feminine usage for the world, or referring to 'cit' which is feminine).
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, that which moves
Root: gam (class 1)
चित् (cit) - consciousness, thought, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, thought, intelligence, understanding
Root: cit (class 1)
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of bhā
Present Indicative
3rd person singular, present active, parasmaipada
Root: bhā (class 2)
चिन्तया (cintayā) - by thought, by imagination, by reflection
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cintā
cintā - thought, reflection, consideration, imagination
Root: cit (class 10)