योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-62

वृन्दया शापितो विष्णुश्छलनं यत्त्वया कृतम् ।
अतस्त्वं स्त्रीवियोगं तु वचनान्मम यास्यसि ॥ ६२ ॥

vṛndayā śāpito viṣṇuśchalanaṃ yattvayā kṛtam ,
atastvaṃ strīviyogaṃ tu vacanānmama yāsyasi 62

62. vṛndayā śāpitaḥ viṣṇuḥ chalanam yat tvayā kṛtam
ataḥ tvam strīviyogam tu vacanāt mama yāsyasi

62. Vṛndā cursed Viṣṇu, saying, "Because of the deception you perpetrated, you shall therefore certainly experience separation from your wife, as per my words."

Words meanings summery:

• वृन्दया (vṛndayā) - by Vṛndā

• शापितः (śāpitaḥ) - cursed

• विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu

• छलनम् (chalanam) - deception, trickery

• यत् (yat) - which, that

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• स्त्रीवियोगम् (strīviyogam) - separation from wife

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the words, by the statement

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - you will go, you will attain, you will experience

Words meanings and morphology

वृन्दया (vṛndayā) - by Vṛndā

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vṛndā

vṛndā - name of a sacred plant (holy basil), also a female name

शापितः (śāpitaḥ) - cursed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāpita

śāpita - cursed, imprecated

Past Passive Participle

derived from root śap (to curse)

Root: śap (class 1)

विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a principal deity in Hinduism)

छलनम् (chalanam) - deception, trickery

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of chalana

chalana - deceiving, tricking, deception, fraud

from root chal (to deceive)

Root: chal (class 10)

यत् (yat) - which, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

derived from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

स्त्रीवियोगम् (strīviyogam) - separation from wife

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of strīviyoga

strīviyoga - separation from wife

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (strī+viyoga)

• strī – woman, wife
  noun (feminine)
• viyoga – separation, disunion
  noun (masculine)
  from prefix vi- and root yuj (to join)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: yuj (class 7)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the words, by the statement

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, saying, word, speech, statement

from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I

यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - you will go, you will attain, you will experience

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā

Future Active

2nd person singular, Future (lṛṭ)

Root: yā (class 2)