योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-42

देवदूत विमानेदं गृहीत्वा त्वं यथागतः ।
तथा गच्छ महेन्द्रस्य संनिधौ त्वं नमोऽस्तु ते ॥ ४२ ॥

devadūta vimānedaṃ gṛhītvā tvaṃ yathāgataḥ ,
tathā gaccha mahendrasya saṃnidhau tvaṃ namo'stu te 42

42. devadūta vimānam idam gṛhītvā tvam yathāgataḥ tathā
gaccha mahendrasya saṃnidhau tvam namaḥ astu te

42. O messenger of the gods, taking this celestial chariot, return to the presence of Mahendra (Indra) just as you came. Salutations to you!

Words meanings summery:

• देवदूत (devadūta) - O messenger of the gods

• विमानम् (vimānam) - celestial chariot, aeroplane

• इदम् (idam) - this

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having grasped

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• यथागतः (yathāgataḥ) - as you came, having arrived as such

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go (imperative)

• महेन्द्रस्य (mahendrasya) - of Mahendra (Indra)

• संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the presence, near, in proximity

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, obeisance

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• ते (te) - to you, for you

Words meanings and morphology

देवदूत (devadūta) - O messenger of the gods

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of devadūta

devadūta - messenger of the gods, divine envoy

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+dūta)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• dūta – messenger, envoy
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (derived noun)
  From root du 'to go' or dū 'to vex', with suffix -ta
  Root: du

विमानम् (vimānam) - celestial chariot, aeroplane

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - celestial chariot, aeroplane, palace, temple

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one (demonstrative pronoun)

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having grasped

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root grah with suffix -tvā

Root: grah (class 9)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

यथागतः (yathāgataḥ) - as you came, having arrived as such

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yathāgata

yathāgata - having come as such, as it happened, in the same manner as one arrived

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+āgata)

• yathā – as, just as, in which way
  indeclinable
• āgata – come, arrived, returned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gam with prefix ā- and suffix -ta
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tvam'

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

(indeclinable)

गच्छ (gaccha) - go (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

महेन्द्रस्य (mahendrasya) - of Mahendra (Indra)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahendra

mahendra - Mahendra (a name for Indra), great Indra

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+indra)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• indra – Indra, chief of the gods
  proper noun (masculine)

संनिधौ (saṁnidhau) - in the presence, near, in proximity

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃnidha

saṁnidha - presence, proximity, nearness, assemblage

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

नमः (namaḥ) - salutation, obeisance

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

ते (te) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

Note: Can also be genitive singular