मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-76, verse-50
प्रख्यातबलवीर्याणां प्रभामण्डलदुर्दृशाम् ।
द्वितीयश्च प्रसूताख्यो देवानामष्टको गणः ॥५०॥
द्वितीयश्च प्रसूताख्यो देवानामष्टको गणः ॥५०॥
50. prakhyātabalavīryāṇāṃ prabhāmaṇḍaladurdṛśām .
dvitīyaśca prasūtākhyo devānāmaṣṭako gaṇaḥ.
dvitīyaśca prasūtākhyo devānāmaṣṭako gaṇaḥ.
50.
prakhyātabalavīryāṇām prabhāmaṇḍaladurdaṛśām |
dvitīyaḥ ca prasūtākhyaḥ devānām aṣṭakaḥ gaṇaḥ
dvitīyaḥ ca prasūtākhyaḥ devānām aṣṭakaḥ gaṇaḥ
50.
And there is a second group (gaṇa) of eight gods, named Prasūta, whose strength and valor are well-known, and who are difficult to perceive due to their brilliant aura.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रख्यातबलवीर्याणाम् (prakhyātabalavīryāṇām) - of those whose strength and valor are well-known
- प्रभामण्डलदुर्दऋशाम् (prabhāmaṇḍaladurdaṛśām) - of those difficult to look at due to their aura, of those whose circle of light is difficult to perceive
- द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second
- च (ca) - and, also
- प्रसूताख्यः (prasūtākhyaḥ) - named Prasūta
- देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods
- अष्टकः (aṣṭakaḥ) - group of eight, octad
- गणः (gaṇaḥ) - group, host, troop
Words meanings and morphology
प्रख्यातबलवीर्याणाम् (prakhyātabalavīryāṇām) - of those whose strength and valor are well-known
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of prakhyātabalavīrya
prakhyātabalavīrya - having well-known strength and valor
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prakhyāta+bala+vīrya)
- prakhyāta – well-known, famous, celebrated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: khyā (class 2) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter) - vīrya – valor, heroism, potency, energy
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'devānām'.
प्रभामण्डलदुर्दऋशाम् (prabhāmaṇḍaladurdaṛśām) - of those difficult to look at due to their aura, of those whose circle of light is difficult to perceive
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of prabhāmaṇḍaladurdaṛśa
prabhāmaṇḍaladurdaṛśa - difficult to see due to a halo/aura, hard to look at because of its effulgence
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prabhāmaṇḍala+durdaṛśa)
- prabhāmaṇḍala – halo, aura, circle of light
noun (neuter) - prabhā – light, splendor, radiance
noun (feminine) - maṇḍala – circle, disc, orb, zone
noun (neuter) - durdaṛśa – difficult to see, invisible, hard to look at
adjective
Adjective derived from verb
From root 'dṛś' (to see) with prefix 'dur-'.
Prefix: dur
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'devānām'.
द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second
Note: Modifies 'gaṇaḥ'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
प्रसूताख्यः (prasūtākhyaḥ) - named Prasūta
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prasūtākhya
prasūtākhya - having the name Prasūta, called Prasūta
Compound type : tatpurusha (prasūta+ākhya)
- prasūta – born, produced; Prasūta (proper noun)
proper noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle (derived form)
From root 'sū' (to beget) with prefix 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: sū (class 2) - ākhya – named, called, denominated
adjective
Derived from root 'khyā' (to relate, tell) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'gaṇaḥ'.
देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity
अष्टकः (aṣṭakaḥ) - group of eight, octad
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṣṭaka
aṣṭaka - a group of eight, an octad
Note: Modifies 'gaṇaḥ'.
गणः (gaṇaḥ) - group, host, troop
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇa
gaṇa - group, assemblage, multitude, troop