मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-76, verse-4
जातिस्मरः स जातो वै मातुरुत्सङ्गमास्थितः ।
जहास तं तदा माता संक्रुद्धा वाक्यमब्रवीत् ॥४॥
जहास तं तदा माता संक्रुद्धा वाक्यमब्रवीत् ॥४॥
4. jātismaraḥ sa jāto vai māturutsaṅgamāsthitaḥ .
jahāsa taṃ tadā mātā saṃkruddhā vākyamabravīt.
jahāsa taṃ tadā mātā saṃkruddhā vākyamabravīt.
4.
jātismaraḥ saḥ jātaḥ vai mātuḥ utsaṅgam āsthitaḥ
jahāsa tam tadā mātā saṃkruddhā vākyam abravīt
jahāsa tam tadā mātā saṃkruddhā vākyam abravīt
4.
A child who remembered his past lives (jātismara) was born and placed on his mother's lap. He laughed, and his mother, enraged at this, then spoke to him.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जातिस्मरः (jātismaraḥ) - one who remembers past births
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, become
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
- मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother
- उत्सङ्गम् (utsaṅgam) - lap, embrace
- आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - situated, placed, standing on
- जहास (jahāsa) - laughed
- तम् (tam) - him, that
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- माता (mātā) - mother
- संक्रुद्धा (saṁkruddhā) - enraged, very angry
- वाक्यम् (vākyam) - speech, words, sentence
- अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said
Words meanings and morphology
जातिस्मरः (jātismaraḥ) - one who remembers past births
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jātismara
jātismara - one who remembers past births; one who retains the memory of a former existence
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jāti+smara)
- jāti – birth, origin, species, class
noun (feminine)
Root: jan - smara – remembering, memory; the god of love
noun (masculine)
Derived from root smṛ.
Root: smṛ (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, become
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, become
Past Passive Participle
From root jan (to be born) + -kta (suffix for PPP).
Root: jan (class 4)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
उत्सङ्गम् (utsaṅgam) - lap, embrace
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of utsaṅga
utsaṅga - lap, bosom, embrace, fold
Formed with prefix ut- and root sañj.
Prefix: ut
Root: sañj (class 1)
आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - situated, placed, standing on
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita
āsthita - situated, placed, standing on, engaged in
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) with prefix ā- + -kta suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
जहास (jahāsa) - laughed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of has
Perfect Active
Reduplicated perfect form of root has.
Root: has (class 1)
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Derived from pronoun tad.
माता (mātā) - mother
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
संक्रुद्धा (saṁkruddhā) - enraged, very angry
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃkruddha
saṁkruddha - enraged, greatly angered
Past Passive Participle
From root krudh (to be angry) with prefix sam- + -kta suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: krudh (class 4)
वाक्यम् (vākyam) - speech, words, sentence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - speech, word, sentence, declaration
From root vac (to speak).
Root: vac
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Imperfect Active
Root brū, augment a-.
Root: brū (class 2)