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9,32

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-32, verse-8

बली भीमः समर्थश्च कृती राजा सुयोधनः ।
बलवान्वा कृती वेति कृती राजन्विशिष्यते ॥८॥
8. balī bhīmaḥ samarthaśca kṛtī rājā suyodhanaḥ ,
balavānvā kṛtī veti kṛtī rājanviśiṣyate.
8. balī bhīmaḥ samarthaḥ ca kṛtī rājā suyodhanaḥ
balavān vā kṛtī vā iti kṛtī rājan viśiṣyate
8. bhīmaḥ balī ca samarthaḥ (asti).
rājā suyodhanaḥ kṛtī (asti).
rājan,
balavān vā kṛtī vā iti (praśne),
kṛtī (eva) viśiṣyate.
8. Bhima is strong and capable. King Suyodhana (Duryodhana) is skilled. O king, whether one is strong or skilled, the skilled one always excels.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बली (balī) - strong, powerful
  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima
  • समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, competent
  • (ca) - and
  • कृती (kṛtī) - successful, skilled, accomplished
  • राजा (rājā) - king
  • सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
  • बलवान् (balavān) - strong, powerful
  • वा (vā) - or
  • कृती (kṛtī) - successful, skilled, accomplished
  • वा (vā) - or
  • इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
  • कृती (kṛtī) - the skilled one
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • विशिष्यते (viśiṣyate) - excels, is superior

Words meanings and morphology

बली (balī) - strong, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - strong, powerful, mighty, endowed with strength
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhima (a proper name, one of the Pandavas), terrible, formidable
Root: bhī (class 3)
समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, competent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samartha
samartha - capable, competent, strong, suitable, able
Prefix: sam
Root: arth (class 10)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कृती (kṛtī) - successful, skilled, accomplished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtin
kṛtin - successful, skilled, accomplished, expert, ingenious
Root: kṛ (class 8)
राजा (rājā) - king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana
suyodhana - Suyodhana (a proper name for Duryodhana), good fighter
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+yodhana)
  • su – good, well, excellent, very
    indeclinable
  • yodhana – fighting, warrior
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    Root: yudh (class 4)
बलवान् (balavān) - strong, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat
balavat - strong, powerful, mighty, having strength
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
कृती (kṛtī) - successful, skilled, accomplished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtin
kṛtin - successful, skilled, accomplished, expert, ingenious
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
(indeclinable)
कृती (kṛtī) - the skilled one
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtin
kṛtin - successful, skilled, accomplished, expert, ingenious
Root: kṛ (class 8)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
विशिष्यते (viśiṣyate) - excels, is superior
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of viśiṣyate
Prefix: vi
Root: śiṣ (class 7)