महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-32, verse-20

त्वामाश्रित्य महाबाहो धर्मराजो युधिष्ठिरः ।
निहतारिः स्वकां दीप्तां श्रियं प्राप्तो न संशयः ॥२०॥

20. tvāmāśritya mahābāho dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
nihatāriḥ svakāṁ dīptāṁ śriyaṁ prāpto na saṁśayaḥ.

20. tvām āśritya mahābāho dharmarājaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
nihatāriḥ svakām dīptām śriyam prāptaḥ na saṃśayaḥ

20. mahābāho tvām āśritya nihatāriḥ dharmarājaḥ
yudhiṣṭhiraḥ svakām dīptām śriyam prāptaḥ na saṃśayaḥ

20. O mighty-armed one, there is no doubt that King Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of natural law (dharma), relying on you and having vanquished his enemies, has regained his brilliant prosperity.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

• आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having relied upon, resorting to, depending on

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - King Yudhiṣṭhira, the embodiment of natural law (dharma) (king of natural law, king of righteousness)

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• निहतारिः (nihatāriḥ) - having slain enemies, having defeated foes

• स्वकाम् (svakām) - one's own, his own

• दीप्ताम् (dīptām) - radiant, shining, glorious

• श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, wealth, beauty

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - obtained, attained, reached

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having relied upon, resorting to, depending on

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive (gerund) form of root śri with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressing Bhīma

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - King Yudhiṣṭhira, the embodiment of natural law (dharma) (king of natural law, king of righteousness)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of natural law (dharma), king of righteousness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (steadfast in battle, eldest Pāṇḍava)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  indeclinable (feminine)
  locative singular of yudh (battle)
• sthira – steady, firm
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

निहतारिः (nihatāriḥ) - having slain enemies, having defeated foes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihatāri

nihatāri - having slain enemies

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nihata+ari)

• nihata – slain, destroyed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root han with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: han (class 2)
• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

स्वकाम् (svakām) - one's own, his own

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svaka

svaka - one's own

Note: Agrees with śriyam and dīptām

दीप्ताम् (dīptām) - radiant, shining, glorious

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - radiant, shining, bright

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root dīp

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agrees with śriyam and svakām

श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, wealth, beauty

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, glory, wealth, beauty, goddess Lakṣmī

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - obtained, attained, reached

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, attained, reached

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root āp with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with Yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty

Prefix: sam

Root: śi (class 7)