महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-32, verse-26

ततस्तु सात्यकी राजन्पूजयामास पाण्डवम् ।
विविधाभिश्च तां वाग्भिः पूजयामास माधवः ॥२६॥

26. tatastu sātyakī rājanpūjayāmāsa pāṇḍavam ,
vividhābhiśca tāṁ vāgbhiḥ pūjayāmāsa mādhavaḥ.

26. tatas tu sātyakī rājan pūjayām āsa pāṇḍavam
vividhābhiḥ ca tam vāgbhiḥ pūjayām āsa mādhavaḥ

26. rājan tatas tu sātyakī pāṇḍavam pūjayām āsa ca
mādhavaḥ vividhābhiḥ vāgbhiḥ tam pūjayām āsa

26. Then, O King, Satyaki indeed honored the son of Pāṇḍu (Arjuna). And Madhava (Krishna) also honored him with various words.

Words meanings summery:

• ततस् (tatas) - then, thereupon, from that

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सात्यकी (sātyakī) - Satyaki

• राजन् (rājan) - Addressing King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

• पूजयाम् (pūjayām) - having honored (part of periphrastic perfect)

• आस (āsa) - was (part of periphrastic perfect)

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna, as implied by the previous verses addressing Pārtha/Kaunteya (the son of Pāṇḍu)

• विविधाभिः (vividhābhiḥ) - with various, diverse

• च (ca) - and, also

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to the Pāṇḍava, i.e., Arjuna) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

• वाग्भिः (vāgbhiḥ) - with words, by speeches

• पूजयाम् (pūjayām) - having honored (part of periphrastic perfect)

• आस (āsa) - was (part of periphrastic perfect)

• माधवः (mādhavaḥ) - Madhava (Krishna)

Words meanings and morphology

ततस् (tatas) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सात्यकी (sātyakī) - Satyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (a proper name, a Yadava warrior and Krishna's charioteer)

Patronymic from 'Satyak'.

राजन् (rājan) - Addressing King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

पूजयाम् (pūjayām) - having honored (part of periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

active

Perfect stem (causative/denominal)

The form 'pūjayām' is the stem for the periphrastic perfect, formed with 'āsa' (from 'as', to be). It is typically considered part of the verbal phrase 'pūjayām āsa'. Root 'pūj' can be 10th class or a causative derivation.

Root: pūj (class 10)

आस (āsa) - was (part of periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of as

Perfect

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of root 'as'.

Root: as (class 2)

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna, as implied by the previous verses addressing Pārtha/Kaunteya (the son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava, particularly Arjuna

Patronymic from 'Pāṇḍu'.

Note: Object of 'pūjayām āsa'.

विविधाभिः (vividhābhiḥ) - with various, diverse

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different kinds of

Derived from 'vi-' (prefix meaning 'apart, asunder') and 'vidha' (sort, kind).

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (referring to the Pāṇḍava, i.e., Arjuna) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वाग्भिः (vāgbhiḥ) - with words, by speeches

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vāc

vāc - word, speech, voice, language

Root: vac (class 2)

पूजयाम् (pūjayām) - having honored (part of periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

active

Perfect stem (causative/denominal)

The form 'pūjayām' is the stem for the periphrastic perfect, formed with 'āsa' (from 'as', to be). It is typically considered part of the verbal phrase 'pūjayām āsa'. Root 'pūj' can be 10th class or a causative derivation.

Root: pūj (class 10)

आस (āsa) - was (part of periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of as

Perfect

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of root 'as'.

Root: as (class 2)

माधवः (mādhavaḥ) - Madhava (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu; an epithet for Krishna

Patronymic from 'Madhu'.