महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-32, verse-12

फल्गुनं वा भवन्तं वा माद्रीपुत्रावथापि वा ।
न समर्थानहं मन्ये गदाहस्तस्य संयुगे ॥१२॥

12. phalgunaṁ vā bhavantaṁ vā mādrīputrāvathāpi vā ,
na samarthānahaṁ manye gadāhastasya saṁyuge.

12. phalgunam vā bhavantam vā mādrīputrau athavā api
vā na samarthān aham manye gadāhastasya saṃyuge

12. aham phalgunam vā bhavantam vā athavā api vā
mādrīputrau saṃyuge gadāhastasya samarthān na manye

12. I do not consider Arjuna, or yourself, or even the sons of Madri, capable against the mace-wielder in combat.

Words meanings summery:

• फल्गुनम् (phalgunam) - Arjuna (proper noun)

• वा (vā) - or

• भवन्तम् (bhavantam) - you (respectful)

• वा (vā) - or

• माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - Nakula and Sahadeva, Madri's twin sons (the two sons of Madri (Nakula and Sahadeva))

• अथवा (athavā) - or else, or

• अपि (api) - even, also

• वा (vā) - or

• न (na) - not, no

• समर्थान् (samarthān) - capable, able, competent

• अहम् (aham) - I

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

• गदाहस्तस्य (gadāhastasya) - of the mace-wielder (Duryodhana, as implied from context) (of the mace-wielder)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

फल्गुनम् (phalgunam) - Arjuna (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

भवन्तम् (bhavantam) - you (respectful)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, you (respectful term)

Present participle of bhū (to be), used as a respectful pronoun.

Root: bhū (class 1)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - Nakula and Sahadeva, Madri's twin sons (the two sons of Madri (Nakula and Sahadeva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mādrīputra

mādrīputra - son of Madri

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mādrī+putra)

• mādrī – Madri (mother of Nakula and Sahadeva)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

अथवा (athavā) - or else, or

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

समर्थान् (samarthān) - capable, able, competent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samartha

samartha - able, capable, competent, fit

Prefix: sam

Root: arth

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

गदाहस्तस्य (gadāhastasya) - of the mace-wielder (Duryodhana, as implied from context) (of the mace-wielder)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gadāhasta

gadāhasta - one who has a mace in hand, mace-wielder

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gadā+hasta)

• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)
• hasta – hand, arm
  noun (masculine)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, war, combat

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj