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אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
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8,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-44, verse-4

तावकं च बलं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनात्पराङ्मुखम् ।
यत्नेन महता राजन्पर्यवस्थापयद्बली ॥४॥
4. tāvakaṁ ca balaṁ dṛṣṭvā bhīmasenātparāṅmukham ,
yatnena mahatā rājanparyavasthāpayadbalī.
4. tāvakam ca balam dṛṣṭvā bhīmasenāt parāṅmukham
yatnena mahatā rājan paryavasthāpayat balī
4. rājan balī tāvakam balam bhīmasenāt parāṅmukham
dṛṣṭvā mahatā yatnena paryavasthāpayat
4. O King, seeing your army turning away from Bhīmasena and fleeing, that powerful one (Karṇa) with great effort rallied and re-established it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तावकम् (tāvakam) - your
  • (ca) - and
  • बलम् (balam) - army, force
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
  • भीमसेनात् (bhīmasenāt) - from Bhīmasena
  • पराङ्मुखम् (parāṅmukham) - with face turned away, fleeing, averted
  • यत्नेन (yatnena) - by effort, with effort
  • महता (mahatā) - by great
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • पर्यवस्थापयत् (paryavasthāpayat) - he re-established, he caused to stand firm
  • बली (balī) - Karṇa (the powerful one)

Words meanings and morphology

तावकम् (tāvakam) - your
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tāvaka
tāvaka - yours, relating to you
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बलम् (balam) - army, force
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - army, force, strength
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भीमसेनात् (bhīmasenāt) - from Bhīmasena
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (a proper name)
पराङ्मुखम् (parāṅmukham) - with face turned away, fleeing, averted
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of parāṅmukha
parāṅmukha - having the face averted, turned away, fleeing
Compound type : bahuvrihi (parāñc+mukha)
  • parāñc – turned away, averted
    adjective
    Prefix: parā
    Root: añc (class 1)
  • mukha – face, mouth, front
    noun (neuter)
यत्नेन (yatnena) - by effort, with effort
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yatna
yatna - effort, exertion
महता (mahatā) - by great
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
पर्यवस्थापयत् (paryavasthāpayat) - he re-established, he caused to stand firm
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sthā
Causative verb
Prefixes: pari+ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
बली (balī) - Karṇa (the powerful one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - powerful, strong