महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-44, verse-3

संजय उवाच ।
दृष्ट्वा भीमं महाबाहुं सूतपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
क्रोधरक्तेक्षणो राजन्भीमसेनमुपाद्रवत् ॥३॥

3. saṁjaya uvāca ,
dṛṣṭvā bhīmaṁ mahābāhuṁ sūtaputraḥ pratāpavān ,
krodharaktekṣaṇo rājanbhīmasenamupādravat.

3. sañjaya uvāca dṛṣṭvā bhīmam mahābāhum sūtaputraḥ
pratāpavān krodharaktekṣaṇaḥ rājan bhīmasenam upādravat

3. sañjaya uvāca rājan bhīmam mahābāhum dṛṣṭvā pratāpavān
sūtaputraḥ krodharaktekṣaṇaḥ bhīmasenam upādravat

3. Sañjaya said: "O King, upon seeing the mighty-armed Bhīma, the powerful son of Sūta (Karṇa), his eyes red with anger, charged towards Bhīmasena."

Words meanings summery:

• सञ्जय (sañjaya) - Sañjaya (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer) (Sañjaya)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍavas) (Bhīma)

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - mighty-armed

• सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karṇa (adopted son of Adhiratha, a charioteer) (son of Sūta)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, mighty

• क्रोधरक्तेक्षणः (krodharaktekṣaṇaḥ) - with eyes red with anger

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena (another name for Bhīma) (Bhīmasena)

• उपाद्रवत् (upādravat) - rushed towards, attacked

Words meanings and morphology

सञ्जय (sañjaya) - Sañjaya (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer) (Sañjaya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sañjaya (a proper name)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍavas) (Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (a proper name)

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - mighty-armed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karṇa (adopted son of Adhiratha, a charioteer) (son of Sūta)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, mighty

क्रोधरक्तेक्षणः (krodharaktekṣaṇaḥ) - with eyes red with anger

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodharaktekṣaṇa

krodharaktekṣaṇa - having eyes red with anger

Compound type : bahuvrihi (krodha+rakta+īkṣaṇa)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
• rakta – red, colored
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: rañj
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena (another name for Bhīma) (Bhīmasena)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (a proper name)

उपाद्रवत् (upādravat) - rushed towards, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dru

Prefix: upa

Root: dru (class 1)