महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-44, verse-2

द्रवमाणे बलौघे च निराक्रन्दे मुहुर्मुहुः ।
किमकुर्वन्त कुरवस्तन्ममाचक्ष्व संजय ॥२॥

2. dravamāṇe balaughe ca nirākrande muhurmuhuḥ ,
kimakurvanta kuravastanmamācakṣva saṁjaya.

2. dravamāṇe balaughe ca nirākrande muhurmuhuḥ
kim akurvanta kuravaḥ tat mama ācakṣva sañjaya

2. sañjaya dravamāṇe balaughe ca muhurmuhuḥ
nirākrande kuravaḥ kim akurvanta tat mama ācakṣva

2. As the vast army was repeatedly fleeing, utterly without an outcry (of resistance or hope), what did the Kurus do then, O Sañjaya? Please tell me.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रवमाणे (dravamāṇe) - in the fleeing, while running

• बलौघे (balaughe) - in the mass of the army, in the army multitude

• च (ca) - and

• निराक्रन्दे (nirākrande) - in a state without outcry, where there is no outcry

• मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

• किम् (kim) - what?

• अकुर्वन्त (akurvanta) - did they do

• कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kauravas (Duryodhana's side) (the Kurus)

• तत् (tat) - that

• मम (mama) - to me, my

• आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, relate

• सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sañjaya (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and narrator) (O Sañjaya)

Words meanings and morphology

द्रवमाणे (dravamāṇe) - in the fleeing, while running

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of dravamāṇa

dravamāṇa - fleeing, running

Present Active Participle

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Agrees with balaughe, assuming balaugha is masculine.

बलौघे (balaughe) - in the mass of the army, in the army multitude

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of balaugha

balaugha - mass of army, army multitude

Compound type : tatpurusha (bala+ogha)

• bala – army, force, strength
  noun (neuter)
• ogha – flood, stream, mass, multitude
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निराक्रन्दे (nirākrande) - in a state without outcry, where there is no outcry

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of nirākranda

nirākranda - without crying, silent, without an outcry (of distress or help)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+ākrandana)

• nis – without, out, negation
  indeclinable
• ākrandana – crying out, lamentation, outcry, appeal for help
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: krand (class 1)

Note: Agrees with balaughe, assuming balaugha is masculine.

मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

(indeclinable)

किम् (kim) - what?

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, who, which

अकुर्वन्त (akurvanta) - did they do

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kauravas (Duryodhana's side) (the Kurus)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a Kuru, descendant of Kuru

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मम (mama) - to me, my

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, relate

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of cakṣ

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sañjaya (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and narrator) (O Sañjaya)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sañjaya (a proper name)