महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-23, verse-42

यथा शल्य त्वमात्थेदमेवमेतदसंशयम् ।
अभिप्रायस्तु मे कश्चित्तं निबोध जनेश्वर ॥४२॥

42. yathā śalya tvamātthedamevametadasaṁśayam ,
abhiprāyastu me kaścittaṁ nibodha janeśvara.

42. yathā śalya tvam āttha idam evam etat asaṃśayam
abhiprāyaḥ tu me kaścit tam nibodha janeśvara

42. śalya yathā tvam idam āttha evam etat asaṃśayam
tu me kaścit abhiprāyaḥ tam nibodha janeśvara

42. O Shalya, what you have just said is undoubtedly true. But I have a certain intention; understand that, O lord of men.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• शल्य (śalya) - O Shalya

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• आत्थ (āttha) - you say, you have said

• इदम् (idam) - Shalya's statement of departure (this, this statement)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• एतत् (etat) - this (what you said) (this, that)

• असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, doubtless, certainly

• अभिप्रायः (abhiprāyaḥ) - intention, purpose, meaning

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• मे (me) - my, of me, to me

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - some, a certain, someone

• तम् (tam) - that intention (that, him)

• निबोध (nibodha) - know, understand, learn

• जनेश्वर (janeśvara) - O King (Shalya) (O lord of men, O king)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

शल्य (śalya) - O Shalya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Shalya (a proper name, King of Madra)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

आत्थ (āttha) - you say, you have said

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah

Perfect tense (liṭ) 2nd person singular of √ah

Root: ah (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - Shalya's statement of departure (this, this statement)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this (what you said) (this, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, doubtless, certainly

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+saṃśaya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Functions as an adverb.

अभिप्रायः (abhiprāyaḥ) - intention, purpose, meaning

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiprāya

abhiprāya - intention, purpose, meaning, design

Prefixes: abhi+pra

Root: i (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, of me, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - some, a certain, someone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit

kaścit - someone, something, a certain, some

तम् (tam) - that intention (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, him

निबोध (nibodha) - know, understand, learn

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ni-budh

Imperative (loṭ) 2nd person singular of ni-√budh

Prefix: ni

Root: budh (class 1)

जनेश्वर (janeśvara) - O King (Shalya) (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of janeśvara

janeśvara - lord of men, king, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+īśvara)

• jana – people, person, creature
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)