महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-23, verse-38

सोऽहमेतादृशो भूत्वा नेहारिकुलमर्दन ।
सूतपुत्रस्य संग्रामे सारथ्यं कर्तुमुत्सहे ॥३८॥

38. so'hametādṛśo bhūtvā nehārikulamardana ,
sūtaputrasya saṁgrāme sārathyaṁ kartumutsahe.

38. saḥ aham etādṛśaḥ bhūtvā nehārikulamardana |
sūtaputrasya saṃgrāme sāratyam kartum utsahe

38. nehārikulamardana,
saḥ aham etādṛśaḥ bhūtvā sūtaputrasya saṃgrāme sāratyam kartum utsahe.

38. Having become such (a person) — O destroyer of the Nehāra family — I am eager to perform the charioteering for the Sūta's son (Karṇa) in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that, that one

• अहम् (aham) - I

• एतादृशः (etādṛśaḥ) - such, of this kind, like this

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, having become

• नेहारिकुलमर्दन (nehārikulamardana) - O destroyer of the Nehāra family

• सूतपुत्रस्य (sūtaputrasya) - Referring to Karṇa (of the son of a Sūta, of Karṇa)

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war, in conflict

• सारथ्यम् (sārathyam) - charioteering, the office or duty of a charioteer

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am eager, I am able, I venture, I dare

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

एतादृशः (etādṛśaḥ) - such, of this kind, like this

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etādṛśa

etādṛśa - such, of this kind, like this

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, having become

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

formed with suffix -tvā

Root: bhū (class 1)

नेहारिकुलमर्दन (nehārikulamardana) - O destroyer of the Nehāra family

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nehārikulamardana

nehārikulamardana - destroyer of the Nehāra family

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nehāra+kula+mardana)

• nehāra – Nehāra (name of a family/lineage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage
  noun (neuter)
• mardana – destroyer, crushing
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  from root mṛd 'to crush'
  Root: mṛd (class 7)

सूतपुत्रस्य (sūtaputrasya) - Referring to Karṇa (of the son of a Sūta, of Karṇa)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a Sūta

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – Sūta
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict, encounter

Prefix: sam

Root: gram (class 1)

सारथ्यम् (sārathyam) - charioteering, the office or duty of a charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sārathya

sārathya - charioteering, the office or duty of a charioteer

derived from sārathi (charioteer)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

formed with suffix -tum

Root: kṛ (class 8)

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am eager, I am able, I venture, I dare

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utsah

Prefix: ut

Root: sah (class 1)