महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-23, verse-33

अथान्योन्यस्य संयोगाच्चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य भारत ।
गोप्तारः संग्रहीतारो दातारः क्षत्रियाः स्मृताः ॥३३॥

33. athānyonyasya saṁyogāccāturvarṇyasya bhārata ,
goptāraḥ saṁgrahītāro dātāraḥ kṣatriyāḥ smṛtāḥ.

33. atha anyonyasya saṃyogāt cāturvarṇyasya bhārata
goptāraḥ saṃgrahītāraḥ dātāraḥ kṣatriyāḥ smṛtāḥ

33. atha bhārata,
cāturvarṇyasya anyonyasya saṃyogāt,
kṣatriyāḥ goptāraḥ saṃgrahītāraḥ dātāraḥ (ca) smṛtāḥ.

33. Moreover, O Bhārata, in the context of the mutual interaction of the four social classes, Kṣatriyas are considered protectors, upholders, and givers.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover

• अन्योन्यस्य (anyonyasya) - of each other, mutual

• संयोगात् (saṁyogāt) - in the context of the interaction (from the union, from the connection, due to the interaction)

• चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य (cāturvarṇyasya) - of the four varnas, of the four social classes

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

• गोप्तारः (goptāraḥ) - protectors, guardians

• संग्रहीतारः (saṁgrahītāraḥ) - gatherers, collectors, upholders, maintainers

• दातारः (dātāraḥ) - givers, donors

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - Kṣatriyas, members of the warrior/ruling class

• स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, considered, declared

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

अन्योन्यस्य (anyonyasya) - of each other, mutual

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, reciprocal, each other

Note: Agrees with 'cāturvarṇyasya'.

संयोगात् (saṁyogāt) - in the context of the interaction (from the union, from the connection, due to the interaction)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃyoga

saṁyoga - union, conjunction, connection, interaction

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य (cāturvarṇyasya) - of the four varnas, of the four social classes

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of cāturvarṇya

cāturvarṇya - the system of four varnas, the four social classes collectively

Derived from caturvarṇa.

Compound type : dvigu (catur+varṇa)

• catur – four
  numeral
• varṇa – color, class, social order (varna)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the collective system of four varnas.

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, India

गोप्तारः (goptāraḥ) - protectors, guardians

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of goptṛ

goptṛ - protector, guardian, preserver

Agent noun from root gup (to protect).

Root: gup (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'kṣatriyāḥ'.

संग्रहीतारः (saṁgrahītāraḥ) - gatherers, collectors, upholders, maintainers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃgrahītṛ

saṁgrahītṛ - gatherer, collector, maintainer, preserver, governor

Agent noun from root grah (to seize) with upasarga sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'kṣatriyāḥ'.

दातारः (dātāraḥ) - givers, donors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dātṛ

dātṛ - giver, donor, bestower

Agent noun from root dā (to give).

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'kṣatriyāḥ'.

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - Kṣatriyas, members of the warrior/ruling class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a Kṣatriya, member of the warrior and ruling class

Note: Subject of 'smṛtāḥ'.

स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, considered, declared

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, taught, declared, considered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root smṛ (to remember).

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyāḥ'.