महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-91, verse-33
स विद्धो बहुभिर्बाणैर्जलसंधेन वीर्यवान् ।
नाकम्पत महाबाहुस्तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥३३॥
नाकम्पत महाबाहुस्तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥३३॥
33. sa viddho bahubhirbāṇairjalasaṁdhena vīryavān ,
nākampata mahābāhustadadbhutamivābhavat.
nākampata mahābāhustadadbhutamivābhavat.
33.
saḥ viddhaḥ bahubhiḥ bāṇaiḥ jalasaṃdhena vīryavān
na akampata mahābāhuḥ tat adbhutam iva abhavat
na akampata mahābāhuḥ tat adbhutam iva abhavat
33.
saḥ vīryavān mahābāhuḥ jalasaṃdhena bahubhiḥ bāṇaiḥ viddhaḥ na akampata.
tat adbhutam iva abhavat.
tat adbhutam iva abhavat.
33.
That powerful, mighty-armed warrior, though pierced by many arrows from Jalasandha, did not tremble. That was truly astonishing.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - that Satyaki (he, that (masculine singular))
- विद्धः (viddhaḥ) - pierced, wounded, struck
- बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many (arrows) (by many)
- बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows
- जलसंधेन (jalasaṁdhena) - by Jalasandha
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic
- न (na) - not, no
- अकम्पत (akampata) - he did not tremble, was not shaken
- महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Satyaki, the mighty-armed warrior (mighty-armed (one))
- तत् (tat) - that event, that fact (that)
- अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonderful, amazing, miraculous thing
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it happened, it was
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - that Satyaki (he, that (masculine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विद्धः (viddhaḥ) - pierced, wounded, struck
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viddha
viddha - pierced, struck, wounded
Past Passive Participle
From root vyadh (to pierce).
Root: vyadh (class 4)
बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many (arrows) (by many)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant
बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
जलसंधेन (jalasaṁdhena) - by Jalasandha
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of jalasaṃdha
jalasaṁdha - Jalasandha (proper name of a king)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - possessed of strength/valor, powerful, heroic
Possessive suffix -vat from vīrya (valor).
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अकम्पत (akampata) - he did not tremble, was not shaken
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kamp
Prefix: a
Root: kamp (class 1)
महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Satyaki, the mighty-armed warrior (mighty-armed (one))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms (a characteristic of heroes)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective (feminine) - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine)
तत् (tat) - that event, that fact (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonderful, amazing, miraculous thing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhuta
adbhuta - wonderful, astonishing, miraculous; a wonder, miracle
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
अभवत् (abhavat) - it became, it happened, it was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Prefix: a
Root: bhū (class 1)