महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-91, verse-26

शिरसा धारयन्दीप्तां तपनीयमयीं स्रजम् ।
उरसा धारयन्निष्कं कण्ठसूत्रं च भास्वरम् ॥२६॥

26. śirasā dhārayandīptāṁ tapanīyamayīṁ srajam ,
urasā dhārayanniṣkaṁ kaṇṭhasūtraṁ ca bhāsvaram.

26. śirasā dhārayan dīptām tapanīyamayīm srajam
urasā dhārayan niṣkam kaṇṭhasūtram ca bhāsvaram

26. śirasā dīptām tapanīyamayīm srajam dhārayan
urasā bhāsvaram niṣkam ca kaṇṭhasūtram dhārayan

26. He was wearing a brilliant, golden garland on his head. He also wore a shining necklace and a gold medallion on his chest.

Words meanings summery:

• शिरसा (śirasā) - by the head, with the head, on the head

• धारयन् (dhārayan) - wearing, holding, bearing

• दीप्ताम् (dīptām) - shining, radiant, blazing

• तपनीयमयीम् (tapanīyamayīm) - made of gold, golden

• स्रजम् (srajam) - garland, wreath, string, necklace

• उरसा (urasā) - by the chest, on the chest

• धारयन् (dhārayan) - wearing, holding, bearing

• निष्कम् (niṣkam) - gold coin, gold ornament, necklace

• कण्ठसूत्रम् (kaṇṭhasūtram) - necklace, neck-thread

• च (ca) - and, also

• भास्वरम् (bhāsvaram) - shining, brilliant, resplendent

Words meanings and morphology

शिरसा (śirasā) - by the head, with the head, on the head

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head, skull

धारयन् (dhārayan) - wearing, holding, bearing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārayat

dhārayat - holding, bearing, wearing

Present Active Participle

Derived from causative of √dhṛ (to hold, support)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Masculine nominative singular form of the present participle.

दीप्ताम् (dīptām) - shining, radiant, blazing

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - shining, radiant, blazing

Past Passive Participle

From √dīp (to shine)

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Feminine accusative singular, modifying 'srajam'.

तपनीयमयीम् (tapanīyamayīm) - made of gold, golden

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tapanīyamayī

tapanīyamayī - made of gold, golden

Formed with suffix -mayī (made of) from tapanīya (gold, gold ore)

Note: Feminine accusative singular, modifying 'srajam'.

स्रजम् (srajam) - garland, wreath, string, necklace

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sraj

sraj - garland, wreath, string, necklace

उरसा (urasā) - by the chest, on the chest

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast

धारयन् (dhārayan) - wearing, holding, bearing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārayat

dhārayat - holding, bearing, wearing

Present Active Participle

Derived from causative of √dhṛ (to hold, support)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Masculine nominative singular form of the present participle.

निष्कम् (niṣkam) - gold coin, gold ornament, necklace

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niṣka

niṣka - gold coin, gold ornament, necklace

कण्ठसूत्रम् (kaṇṭhasūtram) - necklace, neck-thread

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaṇṭhasūtra

kaṇṭhasūtra - necklace, neck-thread

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kaṇṭha+sūtra)

• kaṇṭha – throat, neck
  noun (masculine)
• sūtra – thread, string, aphorism
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भास्वरम् (bhāsvaram) - shining, brilliant, resplendent

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāsvara

bhāsvara - shining, brilliant, resplendent

From √bhās (to shine)

Root: bhās (class 1)