महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-91, verse-4

कृतवर्मा तु हार्दिक्यः शैनेयं निशितैः शरैः ।
अवाकिरत्सुसंक्रुद्धस्ततोऽक्रुध्यत सात्यकिः ॥४॥

4. kṛtavarmā tu hārdikyaḥ śaineyaṁ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ ,
avākiratsusaṁkruddhastato'krudhyata sātyakiḥ.

4. kṛtavarmā tu hārdikyaḥ śaineyam niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ
avākirat susaṃkruddhaḥ tataḥ akrudhyata sātyakiḥ

4. tu,
susaṃkruddhaḥ hārdikyaḥ kṛtavarmā niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ śaineyam avākirat.
tataḥ sātyakiḥ akrudhyata.

4. But Hārdikya (Kṛtavarmā), being greatly enraged, showered Śaineya with sharp arrows. Thereupon, Sātyaki became angry.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - A Yādava warrior. (Kṛtavarmā)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• हार्दिक्यः (hārdikyaḥ) - An epithet for Kṛtavarmā. (Hārdikya (son of Hṛdika))

• शैनेयम् (śaineyam) - Satyaki, the opponent of Kṛtavarmā here. (Śaineya (Satyaki))

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, sharpened

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - showered, scattered, poured down

• सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - Describes Kṛtavarmā's state. (greatly enraged, furious, highly incensed)

• ततः (tataḥ) - 'thereupon' or 'then', indicating sequence (then, thereupon, from that)

• अक्रुध्यत (akrudhyata) - became angry, was enraged

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Another name for Śaineya. (Sātyaki)

Words meanings and morphology

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - A Yādava warrior. (Kṛtavarmā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarmā (name of a warrior); having made armor, having performed protection

Compound: kṛta (made/done) + varman (armor/protection).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, mail, protection
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of 'avākirat'.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

हार्दिक्यः (hārdikyaḥ) - An epithet for Kṛtavarmā. (Hārdikya (son of Hṛdika))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hārdikya

hārdikya - descendant of Hṛdika (i.e., Kṛtavarmā)

Patronymic from Hṛdika.

Note: Appositive to 'kṛtavarmā'.

शैनेयम् (śaineyam) - Satyaki, the opponent of Kṛtavarmā here. (Śaineya (Satyaki))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaineya

śaineya - son of Śini, Satyaki

Patronymic from Śini.

Note: Object of 'avākirat'.

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, sharpened

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, keen, acute, pointed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root 'śā' with upasarga 'ni-'.

Prefix: ni

Root: śā (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'śaraiḥ'.

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, rush

Root: śṛ (class 1)

Note: Instrument of showering.

अवाकिरत् (avākirat) - showered, scattered, poured down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ava-kṛ

Imperfect form of root 'kṛ' (to scatter, pour) with upasarga 'ava-'.

Prefix: ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)

सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - Describes Kṛtavarmā's state. (greatly enraged, furious, highly incensed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃkruddha

susaṁkruddha - greatly enraged, furious, very angry

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'su-' (very, greatly) and 'saṃkruddha' (enraged). 'saṃkruddha' is from 'krudh' (to be angry) with 'sam-'.

Compound type : adv-tatpuruṣa (su+saṃkruddha)

• su – good, well, excellent, very, greatly
  indeclinable
• saṃkruddha – enraged, angry, furious
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'krudh' with upasarga 'sam-'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'kṛtavarmā'.

ततः (tataḥ) - 'thereupon' or 'then', indicating sequence (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

अक्रुध्यत (akrudhyata) - became angry, was enraged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of krudh

Imperfect form, middle voice, of root 'krudh'.

Root: krudh (class 4)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Another name for Śaineya. (Sātyaki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (name of a Yādava warrior, son of Satyaka, also known as Śaineya)

Patronymic from Satyaka.

Note: Subject of 'akrudhyata'.