महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-91, verse-15
अत्र मां प्रापय क्षिप्रमश्वांश्चोदय सारथे ।
त्रिगर्तैः सह योत्स्यामि भारद्वाजस्य पश्यतः ॥१५॥
त्रिगर्तैः सह योत्स्यामि भारद्वाजस्य पश्यतः ॥१५॥
15. atra māṁ prāpaya kṣipramaśvāṁścodaya sārathe ,
trigartaiḥ saha yotsyāmi bhāradvājasya paśyataḥ.
trigartaiḥ saha yotsyāmi bhāradvājasya paśyataḥ.
15.
atra mām prāpaya kṣipram aśvān codaya sārathe
trigartaiḥ saha yotsyāmi bhāradvājasya paśyataḥ
trigartaiḥ saha yotsyāmi bhāradvājasya paśyataḥ
15.
sārathe atra mām kṣipram prāpaya aśvān codaya
trigartaiḥ saha yotsyāmi bhāradvājasya paśyataḥ
trigartaiḥ saha yotsyāmi bhāradvājasya paśyataḥ
15.
O charioteer, bring me here quickly and urge on the horses. I shall fight with the Trigartas while Bhāradvāja watches.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- माम् (mām) - me
- प्रापय (prāpaya) - bring, lead, cause to reach
- क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
- अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses
- चोदय (codaya) - urge, drive
- सारथे (sārathe) - O charioteer
- त्रिगर्तैः (trigartaiḥ) - with the Trigartas
- सह (saha) - with, along with
- योत्स्यामि (yotsyāmi) - I shall fight
- भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Bhāradvāja (Drona)
- पश्यतः (paśyataḥ) - while he watches, in the presence of
Words meanings and morphology
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I
प्रापय (prāpaya) - bring, lead, cause to reach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative of prāpaya
Causative
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial accusative.
अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva
aśva - horse
चोदय (codaya) - urge, drive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative of codaya
Causative
Root: cud (class 10)
सारथे (sārathe) - O charioteer
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sārathi
sārathi - charioteer, driver
त्रिगर्तैः (trigartaiḥ) - with the Trigartas
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of trigarta
trigarta - name of a country or its people
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
योत्स्यामि (yotsyāmi) - I shall fight
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yudh
Future, 1st person singular, active voice
Root: yudh (class 7)
भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Bhāradvāja (Drona)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvāja, an epithet for Droṇa
पश्यतः (paśyataḥ) - while he watches, in the presence of
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of paśyat
paśyat - seeing, watching
Present Active Participle
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Used here in a locative absolute or simply implying "while (he is) watching".