महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-58, verse-2

नित्यं हि मामकांस्तात हतानेव हि शंससि ।
अव्यग्रांश्च प्रहृष्टांश्च नित्यं शंससि पाण्डवान् ॥२॥

2. nityaṁ hi māmakāṁstāta hatāneva hi śaṁsasi ,
avyagrāṁśca prahṛṣṭāṁśca nityaṁ śaṁsasi pāṇḍavān.

2. nityam hi māmakān tāta hatān eva hi śaṃsasi |
avyagrān ca prahr̥ṣṭān ca nityam śaṃsasi pāṇḍavān

2. tāta,
hi nityam eva māmakān hatān hi śaṃsasi ca nityam avyagrān ca prahr̥ṣṭān pāṇḍavān śaṃsasi

2. Dear one (tāta), you always report my men as slain, and you always report the Pāṇḍavas as undisturbed and joyful.

Words meanings summery:

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• मामकान् (māmakān) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons and their army. (my people, my men, those belonging to me)

• तात (tāta) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra affectionately addressing Sañjaya. (O dear one, O son, O father)

• हतान् (hatān) - slain, killed, destroyed

• एव (eva) - only, indeed

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• शंससि (śaṁsasi) - you report, you announce, you praise

• अव्यग्रान् (avyagrān) - undisturbed, calm, not agitated, resolute

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• प्रह्र्̥ष्टान् (prahr̥ṣṭān) - joyful, delighted, gladdened

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• शंससि (śaṁsasi) - you report, you announce, you praise

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva. (the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu)

Words meanings and morphology

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing emphasis or cause.

मामकान् (māmakān) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons and their army. (my people, my men, those belonging to me)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of māmaka

māmaka - my, mine, belonging to me; my people, my relatives, my army

From mama (my) + -ka suffix (denoting possession/relation).

Note: Object of 'śaṃsasi'.

तात (tāta) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra affectionately addressing Sañjaya. (O dear one, O son, O father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father (term of endearment, often used by elders to juniors, or respectfully to equals/elders); dear one

हतान् (hatān) - slain, killed, destroyed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck, injured, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From root √han (to strike, kill) + -ta suffix.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Adjective modifying 'māmakān'.

एव (eva) - only, indeed

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing emphasis or cause.

शंससि (śaṁsasi) - you report, you announce, you praise

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śaṃs

Present active

2nd person singular, Present active, of √śaṃs (class 1).

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

अव्यग्रान् (avyagrān) - undisturbed, calm, not agitated, resolute

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of avyagra

avyagra - undisturbed, calm, not agitated, collected, attentive

Negative compound (na vyagra).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyagra)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• vyagra – agitated, disturbed, engrossed, eager, perplexed
  adjective
  From vi-√ag (to move, go).
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ag (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'pāṇḍavān'.

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

प्रह्र्̥ष्टान् (prahr̥ṣṭān) - joyful, delighted, gladdened

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prahr̥ṣṭa

prahr̥ṣṭa - delighted, glad, joyful, excited

Past Passive Participle

From pra-√hr̥ṣ (to be excited, rejoice) + -ta suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: hr̥ṣ (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'pāṇḍavān'.

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

शंससि (śaṁsasi) - you report, you announce, you praise

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śaṃs

Present active

2nd person singular, Present active, of √śaṃs (class 1).

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva. (the Pāṇḍavas, sons of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

From Pāṇḍu + -a suffix (patronymic).

Note: Object of 'śaṃsasi'.