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6,46

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-46, verse-4

कृष्ण पश्य महेष्वासं भीष्मं भीमपराक्रमम् ।
शरैर्दहन्तं सैन्यं मे ग्रीष्मे कक्षमिवानलम् ॥४॥
4. kṛṣṇa paśya maheṣvāsaṁ bhīṣmaṁ bhīmaparākramam ,
śarairdahantaṁ sainyaṁ me grīṣme kakṣamivānalam.
4. kṛṣṇa paśya maheṣvāsam bhīṣmam bhīmaparākramam
śaraiḥ dahantam sainyam me grīṣme kakṣam iva analam
4. kṛṣṇa paśya maheṣvāsam bhīṣmam bhīmaparākramam me
sainyam śaraiḥ dahantam grīṣme kakṣam iva analam
4. O Kṛṣṇa, behold Bhīṣma, that great archer of terrifying prowess, who is burning my army with his arrows, just as a fire consumes dry grass in summer.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa
  • पश्य (paśya) - behold, see
  • महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - great archer
  • भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma
  • भीमपराक्रमम् (bhīmaparākramam) - of terrible prowess
  • शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
  • दहन्तम् (dahantam) - burning, consuming
  • सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host
  • मे (me) - my, of me
  • ग्रीष्मे (grīṣme) - in summer
  • कक्षम् (kakṣam) - dry grass, dry forest, thicket
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • अनलम् (analam) - fire

Words meanings and morphology

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (proper name), dark, black
पश्य (paśya) - behold, see
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
`paśya` is the strong stem of `dṛś` in present tense conjugation
Root: dṛś (class 1)
महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - great archer
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa
maheṣvāsa - great archer, one with a mighty bow
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • iṣvāsa – archer, bow-man, bow
    noun (masculine)
भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name), terrible, formidable
भीमपराक्रमम् (bhīmaparākramam) - of terrible prowess
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmaparākrama
bhīmaparākrama - one of terrible prowess, having dreadful valor
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+parākrama)
  • bhīma – terrible, dreadful, formidable
    adjective
    derived from root bhī (to fear)
    Root: bhī (class 3)
  • parākrama – prowess, valor, heroism, strength
    noun (masculine)
    from parā-kram (to step forth, to be powerful)
    Prefix: parā
    Root: kram (class 1)
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed
दहन्तम् (dahantam) - burning, consuming
(participle)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dahant
dahant - burning, consuming
Present Active Participle
derived from root dah with suffix śatṛ
Root: dah (class 1)
सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya
sainya - army, military force, host
from senā (army)
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me, my
ग्रीष्मे (grīṣme) - in summer
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of grīṣma
grīṣma - summer, hot season
कक्षम् (kakṣam) - dry grass, dry forest, thicket
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kakṣa
kakṣa - dry grass, thicket, forest, armpit
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अनलम् (analam) - fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anala
anala - fire