महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-46, verse-15

रथान्मे बहुसाहस्रान्दिव्यैरस्त्रैर्महाबलः ।
घातयत्यनिशं भीष्मः प्रवराणां प्रहारिणाम् ॥१५॥

15. rathānme bahusāhasrāndivyairastrairmahābalaḥ ,
ghātayatyaniśaṁ bhīṣmaḥ pravarāṇāṁ prahāriṇām.

15. rathān me bahusāhasrān divyaiḥ astraiḥ mahābalaḥ
ghātayati aniśam bhīṣmaḥ pravārāṇām prahāriṇām

15. mahābalaḥ bhīṣmaḥ pravārāṇām prahāriṇām divyaiḥ astraiḥ me bahusāhasrān rathān aniśam ghātayati.

15. Bhishma, the exceptionally mighty one, constantly destroys thousands of my chariots with divine weapons. He is among the foremost of those who strike.

Words meanings summery:

• रथान् (rathān) - chariots

• मे (me) - my (indicating possession of chariots) (my, to me, for me)

• बहुसाहस्रान् (bahusāhasrān) - many thousands, consisting of many thousands

• दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - divine, heavenly

• अस्त्रैः (astraiḥ) - with weapons, missiles

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very strong, mighty, immensely powerful

• घातयति (ghātayati) - causes to be slain, destroys, kills

• अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, always, day and night, incessantly

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

• प्रवाराणाम् (pravārāṇām) - of the best, of the chief, of the excellent

• प्रहारिणाम् (prahāriṇām) - of strikers, of assailants, of warriors

Words meanings and morphology

रथान् (rathān) - chariots

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle

Root: ramh (class 1)

मे (me) - my (indicating possession of chariots) (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Note: Enclitic form of the first person pronoun.

बहुसाहस्रान् (bahusāhasrān) - many thousands, consisting of many thousands

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahusāhasra

bahusāhasra - consisting of many thousands

Compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (bahu+sāhasra)

• bahu – many, much
  adjective
• sāhasra – relating to a thousand, thousand-fold, consisting of a thousand
  adjective
  Derived from 'sahasra' (thousand).

Note: Agrees with 'rathān'.

दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - divine, heavenly

(adjective)

Instrumental, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'astraiḥ'.

अस्त्रैः (astraiḥ) - with weapons, missiles

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of astra

astra - missile, weapon (especially one discharged by incantation)

From root 'as' (to throw) + 'tra' suffix.

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Means by which destruction is performed.

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very strong, mighty, immensely powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - mighty, very powerful, great strength

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'bhīṣmaḥ'.

घातयति (ghātayati) - causes to be slain, destroys, kills

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ghātay

Causative

Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with causative suffix 'ṇic'.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: The agent is 'bhīṣmaḥ'.

अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, always, day and night, incessantly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of 'aniśa' (without pause).

Note: Modifies 'ghātayati'.

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name), terrible, formidable

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject of the verb 'ghātayati'.

प्रवाराणाम् (pravārāṇām) - of the best, of the chief, of the excellent

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pravara

pravara - excellent, chief, principal, foremost

From 'pra' (prefix) + root 'vṛ' (to choose, select).

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'prahāriṇām'.

प्रहारिणाम् (prahāriṇām) - of strikers, of assailants, of warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of prahārin

prahārin - striker, assailant, warrior, fighter

Agent noun

From 'pra' (prefix) + root 'hṛ' (to take, carry) + suffix 'ṇin'.

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Possessive, referring to the class of warriors.