महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-46, verse-23

स त्वं पश्य महेष्वासं योगीष्वर महारथम् ।
यो भीष्मं शमयेत्संख्ये दावाग्निं जलदो यथा ॥२३॥

23. sa tvaṁ paśya maheṣvāsaṁ yogīṣvara mahāratham ,
yo bhīṣmaṁ śamayetsaṁkhye dāvāgniṁ jalado yathā.

23. sa tvam paśya maheṣvāsam yogīśvara mahāratham yaḥ
bhīṣmam śamayet saṃkhye dāvāgnim jaladaḥ yathā

23. yogīśvara tvam saḥ maheṣvāsam mahāratham paśya
yaḥ saṃkhye bhīṣmam śamayet yathā jaladaḥ dāvāgnim

23. You, O master of yoga (yogīśvara), behold that great archer (maheṣvāsa) and mighty warrior (mahāratha) who can pacify Bhishma in battle, just as a cloud (jalada) extinguishes a forest fire (dāvāgni).

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - great archer

• योगीश्वर (yogīśvara) - O master of yoga, O lord of yogis

• महारथम् (mahāratham) - great warrior, mighty charioteer

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma (proper noun)

• शमयेत् (śamayet) - might extinguish, might pacify, might appease

• संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war

• दावाग्निम् (dāvāgnim) - forest fire, conflagration

• जलदः (jaladaḥ) - cloud (giver of water)

• यथा (yathā) - just as, like, as

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

root dṛś (to see), 4th class, P. present stem paśya

Root: dṛś (class 4)

महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - great archer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – archer (one who has a bow and arrow), bowman
  noun (masculine)

योगीश्वर (yogīśvara) - O master of yoga, O lord of yogis

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yogīśvara

yogīśvara - master of yoga, lord of yogis

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yogin+īśvara)

• yogin – yogi, one who practices yoga
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, controller
  noun (masculine)

महारथम् (mahāratham) - great warrior, mighty charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, mighty charioteer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a Kuru patriarch)

शमयेत् (śamayet) - might extinguish, might pacify, might appease

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of śam

causative optative

root śam (to be calm), causative stem śam-ay-

Root: śam (class 4)

संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṃkhya

saṁkhya - battle, war, combat

दावाग्निम् (dāvāgnim) - forest fire, conflagration

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dāvāgni

dāvāgni - forest fire

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāva+agni)

• dāva – forest, wilderness
  noun (masculine)
• agni – fire
  noun (masculine)

जलदः (jaladaḥ) - cloud (giver of water)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jalada

jalada - cloud, giver of water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+da)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• da – giver
  noun (masculine)
  From root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

यथा (yathā) - just as, like, as

(indeclinable)