महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-107, verse-5

ततो रक्षो महाबाहुं सात्यकिं सत्यविक्रमम् ।
विव्याध विशिखैस्तीक्ष्णैः सिंहनादं ननाद च ॥५॥

5. tato rakṣo mahābāhuṁ sātyakiṁ satyavikramam ,
vivyādha viśikhaistīkṣṇaiḥ siṁhanādaṁ nanāda ca.

5. tataḥ rakṣaḥ mahābāhum sātyakim satyavikramam
vivyādha viśikhaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ siṃhanādam nanāda ca

5. tataḥ rakṣaḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ viśikhaiḥ mahābāhum
satyavikramam sātyakim vivyādha ca siṃhanādam nanāda

5. Then the Rākṣasa pierced the mighty-armed, truly valiant Satyaki with sharp arrows and roared a lion's roar.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

• रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - the Rākṣasa (a Rākṣasa, demon)

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed (mighty-armed, strong-armed)

• सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki

• सत्यविक्रमम् (satyavikramam) - truly valiant (of true valor, truly valiant, whose valor is truth)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced (pierced, wounded, struck)

• विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp (by sharp, with sharp)

• सिंहनादम् (siṁhanādam) - a lion's roar

• ननाद (nanāda) - roared (roared, sounded, cried out)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - the Rākṣasa (a Rākṣasa, demon)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - a Rākṣasa, demon, a fiend

Root: rakṣ

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - the mighty-armed (mighty-armed, strong-armed)

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm, fore-arm
  noun (masculine)

सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - name of a Yadava warrior, son of Satyaka, also known as Yuyudhāna

Patronymic from Satyaka

सत्यविक्रमम् (satyavikramam) - truly valiant (of true valor, truly valiant, whose valor is truth)

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+vikrama)

• satya – true, real, truth
  adjective (neuter)
  Root: as
• vikrama – valor, might, courage, step
  noun (masculine)
  From vi-kram (to step forth, be powerful)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced (pierced, wounded, struck)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh

perfect active

Perfect tense form of root vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - arrow, headless arrow, a bird

Note: Agrees with tīkṣṇaiḥ

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp (by sharp, with sharp)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pungent, hot

Derived from root tij (to be sharp)

Root: tij

Note: Agrees with viśikhaiḥ

सिंहनादम् (siṁhanādam) - a lion's roar

(compound noun)

Compound type : tatpurusha (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – roar, sound, cry
  noun (masculine)
  From root nad (to roar, sound)
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Object of nanāda

ननाद (nanāda) - roared (roared, sounded, cried out)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of nad

perfect active

Perfect tense form of root nad

Root: nad (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)