महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-107, verse-35

घटोत्कचं रणे यत्तं निघ्नन्तं तव वाहिनीम् ।
दुर्मुखः समरे प्रायाद्भीष्महेतोः पराक्रमी ॥३५॥

35. ghaṭotkacaṁ raṇe yattaṁ nighnantaṁ tava vāhinīm ,
durmukhaḥ samare prāyādbhīṣmahetoḥ parākramī.

35. ghaṭotkacam raṇe yattam nighnantam tava vāhinīm
durmukhaḥ samare prāyāt bhīṣmahetoḥ parākramī

35. parākramī durmukhaḥ bhīṣmahetoḥ raṇe yattam tava
vāhinīm nighnantam ghaṭotkacam samare prāyāt

35. Durmukha, mighty and valorous, advanced in battle against Ghaṭotkaca, who was prepared in the fight and was striking your army, all for the sake of Bhishma.

Words meanings summery:

• घटोत्कचम् (ghaṭotkacam) - Ghaṭotkaca

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

• यत्तम् (yattam) - engaged, ready, intent, prepared

• निघ्नन्तम् (nighnantam) - striking, killing

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army

• दुर्मुखः (durmukhaḥ) - Durmukha (proper noun)

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in the war

• प्रायात् (prāyāt) - he went, he advanced

• भीष्महेतोः (bhīṣmahetoḥ) - for the sake of Bhishma

• पराक्रमी (parākramī) - valorous, mighty, powerful

Words meanings and morphology

घटोत्कचम् (ghaṭotkacam) - Ghaṭotkaca

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (son of Bhima and Hiḍimbā)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war, conflict

यत्तम् (yattam) - engaged, ready, intent, prepared

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yata

yata - restrained, controlled, prepared, engaged, intent

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root yam (to restrain, to strive).

Root: yam (class 1)

निघ्नन्तम् (nighnantam) - striking, killing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nighnat

nighnat - striking, killing, slaying

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of root han (to strike/kill) with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāhinī

vāhinī - army, host, forces

दुर्मुखः (durmukhaḥ) - Durmukha (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durmukha

durmukha - Durmukha (name of a Kaurava warrior), ill-faced, foul-mouthed

समरे (samare) - in battle, in the war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

प्रायात् (prāyāt) - he went, he advanced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-i

Imperfect (Laṅ) form

3rd person singular active imperfect of root i with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: i (class 2)

भीष्महेतोः (bhīṣmahetoḥ) - for the sake of Bhishma

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīṣmahetu

bhīṣmahetu - for Bhishma's sake, cause of Bhishma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīṣma+hetu)

• bhīṣma – Bhishma (name of a Kuru warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• hetu – cause, reason, motive, sake
  noun (masculine)

पराक्रमी (parākramī) - valorous, mighty, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parākramin

parākramin - valiant, brave, powerful, energetic

Root: kram (class 1)