महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-30, verse-36

एतेषां शिष्यवर्गाश्च पुत्राश्च भरतर्षभ ।
बभूवुर्होत्रगाः सर्वे वेदवेदाङ्गपारगाः ॥३६॥

36. eteṣāṁ śiṣyavargāśca putrāśca bharatarṣabha ,
babhūvurhotragāḥ sarve vedavedāṅgapāragāḥ.

36. eteṣām śiṣyavargāḥ ca putrāḥ ca bharatarṣabha
babhūvuḥ hotragāḥ sarve vedavedāṅgapāragāḥ

36. O best of Bhāratas (Bharatārṣabha), all the groups of disciples (śiṣyavargāḥ) and sons (putrāḥ) of these priests became performers of sacrificial rites (hotragāḥ) and were experts in the Vedas and Vedāṅgas.

Words meanings summery:

• एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these (priests mentioned) (of these, among these)

• शिष्यवर्गाः (śiṣyavargāḥ) - groups of disciples (śiṣyavargāḥ) (groups of disciples, classes of pupils)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons (putrāḥ) (sons)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bhāratas (a king, usually Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Janamejaya depending on context of MBh) (O best of Bhāratas)

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became (they became, they were)

• होत्रगाः (hotragāḥ) - performers of sacrificial rites (hotragāḥ) (performers of sacrificial rites, assistant priests)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

• वेदवेदाङ्गपारगाः (vedavedāṅgapāragāḥ) - experts in the Vedas and Vedāṅgas

Words meanings and morphology

एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these (priests mentioned) (of these, among these)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etas

etas - this, these

शिष्यवर्गाः (śiṣyavargāḥ) - groups of disciples (śiṣyavargāḥ) (groups of disciples, classes of pupils)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śiṣyavarga

śiṣyavarga - group of disciples, class of pupils

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiṣya+varga)

• śiṣya – disciple, pupil
  noun (masculine)
  Gerundive (karmaṇi kṛtya)
  from root śās (to teach) with suffix -ya
  Root: śās (class 2)
• varga – group, class, collection
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛj

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons (putrāḥ) (sons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bhāratas (a king, usually Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Janamejaya depending on context of MBh) (O best of Bhāratas)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bhāratas, chief of the Bharatas

vocative compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king, a warrior
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became (they became, they were)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū

perfect third person plural active

Root: bhū (class 1)

होत्रगाः (hotragāḥ) - performers of sacrificial rites (hotragāḥ) (performers of sacrificial rites, assistant priests)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hotraga

hotraga - performer of sacrificial rites, assistant priest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hotra+ga)

• hotra – sacrificial act, offering, calling
  noun (neuter)
  from root hu (to offer)
  Root: hu (class 3)
• ga – going, moving, performing
  adjective (masculine)
  from root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

वेदवेदाङ्गपारगाः (vedavedāṅgapāragāḥ) - experts in the Vedas and Vedāṅgas

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vedavedāṅgapāraga

vedavedāṅgapāraga - one who has traversed (mastered) the Vedas and Vedāṅgas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+vedāṅga+pāraga)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vid
• vedāṅga – limb of the Veda, Vedāṅga (auxiliary science of the Veda)
  noun (neuter)
  compound of Veda and aṅga
• pāraga – one who has reached the other shore, expert, thoroughly versed
  adjective (masculine)
  from pāra (other shore) + ga (going)
  Root: gam (class 1)