महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-57, verse-52
प्रसाद्य ब्राह्मणं ते तु पाद्यमर्घ्यं निवेद्य च ।
प्रायच्छन्कुण्डले दिव्ये पन्नगाः परमार्चिते ॥५२॥
प्रायच्छन्कुण्डले दिव्ये पन्नगाः परमार्चिते ॥५२॥
52. prasādya brāhmaṇaṁ te tu pādyamarghyaṁ nivedya ca ,
prāyacchankuṇḍale divye pannagāḥ paramārcite.
prāyacchankuṇḍale divye pannagāḥ paramārcite.
52.
prasādya brāhmaṇam te tu pādyam arghyam nivedya
ca prāyacchan kuṇḍale divye pannagāḥ paramārcite
ca prāyacchan kuṇḍale divye pannagāḥ paramārcite
52.
te pannagāḥ tu brāhmaṇam prasādya,
pādyam arghyam ca nivedya,
divye paramārcite kuṇḍale prāyacchan
pādyam arghyam ca nivedya,
divye paramārcite kuṇḍale prāyacchan
52.
Having pleased the brahmin, those Nāgas, moreover, offered water for the feet and a respectful offering, and then gave him the two divine and exquisitely adorned earrings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated, having made gracious
- ब्राह्मणम् (brāhmaṇam) - the brahmin (accusative singular)
- ते (te) - they (masculine nominative plural)
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand
- पाद्यम् (pādyam) - water for washing feet, foot-water
- अर्घ्यम् (arghyam) - a respectful offering (usually water), oblation
- निवेद्य (nivedya) - having offered, having presented, having announced
- च (ca) - and, also
- प्रायच्छन् (prāyacchan) - they gave, they offered
- कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - two earrings
- दिव्ये (divye) - divine, celestial, heavenly
- पन्नगाः (pannagāḥ) - serpents, Nāgas
- परमार्चिते (paramārcite) - highly adorned, greatly honored, exquisitely worshipped
Words meanings and morphology
प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated, having made gracious
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
absolutive form of pra-sad
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
ब्राह्मणम् (brāhmaṇam) - the brahmin (accusative singular)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, member of the priestly class
ते (te) - they (masculine nominative plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
पाद्यम् (pādyam) - water for washing feet, foot-water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pādya
pādya - water for the feet, foot-water
अर्घ्यम् (arghyam) - a respectful offering (usually water), oblation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of arghya
arghya - respectful offering, oblation (often water)
निवेद्य (nivedya) - having offered, having presented, having announced
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
absolutive form of ni-vid
Prefix: ni
Root: vid (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
प्रायच्छन् (prāyacchan) - they gave, they offered
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of pra-yam
Imperfect Active
3rd person plural imperfect active of root yam with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: yam (class 1)
कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - two earrings
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala
kuṇḍala - earring, ring, coil
दिव्ये (divye) - divine, celestial, heavenly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, dual of divya
divya - divine, celestial, wonderful
पन्नगाः (pannagāḥ) - serpents, Nāgas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pannaga
pannaga - serpent, Nāga (literally 'moving on the belly')
परमार्चिते (paramārcite) - highly adorned, greatly honored, exquisitely worshipped
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, dual of paramārcita
paramārcita - highly honored/adorned/worshipped
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+ārcita)
- parama – highest, supreme, excellent
adjective (neuter) - ārcita – honored, worshipped, adorned
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root arc, 'to worship, honor'
Root: arc (class 1)