महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-57, verse-32
ततो वज्रप्रहारैस्तैर्दार्यमाणा वसुंधरा ।
नागलोकस्य पन्थानमकरोज्जनमेजय ॥३२॥
नागलोकस्य पन्थानमकरोज्जनमेजय ॥३२॥
32. tato vajraprahāraistairdāryamāṇā vasuṁdharā ,
nāgalokasya panthānamakarojjanamejaya.
nāgalokasya panthānamakarojjanamejaya.
32.
tataḥ vajra prahāraiḥ taiḥ dāryamāṇā vasundharā
nāgalokasya panthānam akarot janamejaya
nāgalokasya panthānam akarot janamejaya
32.
janamejaya tataḥ taiḥ vajra prahāraiḥ dāryamāṇā
vasundharā nāgalokasya panthānam akarot
vasundharā nāgalokasya panthānam akarot
32.
Then, O Janamejaya, the earth, being split by those thunderbolt strikes, created a path to the nāga world.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- वज्र (vajra) - thunderbolt, diamond
- प्रहारैः (prahāraiḥ) - by the strikes (of the thunderbolt) (by blows, by strikes, by attacks)
- तैः (taiḥ) - by those (thunderbolt strikes) (by those)
- दार्यमाणा (dāryamāṇā) - being split (the earth) (being split, being torn, being cleaved)
- वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - the earth (the earth, bearer of wealth)
- नागलोकस्य (nāgalokasya) - of the nāga world (of the nāga world, of the serpent world)
- पन्थानम् (panthānam) - path, road, way
- अकरोत् (akarot) - made, created, did
- जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya!
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
वज्र (vajra) - thunderbolt, diamond
(noun)
neuter, singular of vajra
vajra - thunderbolt, diamond
Note: Part of a compound 'vajra-prahāra'.
प्रहारैः (prahāraiḥ) - by the strikes (of the thunderbolt) (by blows, by strikes, by attacks)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prahāra
prahāra - blow, stroke, strike, assault
Derived from pra-√hṛ.
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Instrumental plural form.
तैः (taiḥ) - by those (thunderbolt strikes) (by those)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Instrumental plural masculine/neuter form of 'tad'.
दार्यमाणा (dāryamāṇā) - being split (the earth) (being split, being torn, being cleaved)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dāryamāṇa
dāryamāṇa - being split, being torn, being cleaved
Present Passive Participle
Present Passive Participle of root dṛ (to split, tear) in the causative.
Root: dṛ (class 6)
Note: Nominative singular feminine form of the present passive participle.
वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - the earth (the earth, bearer of wealth)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vasundharā
vasundharā - the earth (bearer of wealth), land
Compound of vasu (wealth) and dharā (bearer).
नागलोकस्य (nāgalokasya) - of the nāga world (of the nāga world, of the serpent world)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nāgaloka
nāgaloka - the world of serpents or nāgas, the netherworld
Compound of nāga (serpent) and loka (world).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+loka)
- nāga – serpent, cobra, elephant
noun (masculine) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
पन्थानम् (panthānam) - path, road, way
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of panthan
panthan - path, road, way
अकरोत् (akarot) - made, created, did
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Imperfect 3rd person singular active of root kṛ.
जनमेजय (janamejaya) - O Janamejaya!
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janamejaya
janamejaya - Janamejaya (a proper name, particularly a famous king who performed the serpent sacrifice)