महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-57, verse-45
ततोऽस्य रोमकूपेभ्यो ध्मायमानस्य भारत ।
घनः प्रादुरभूद्धूमो नागलोकभयावहः ॥४५॥
घनः प्रादुरभूद्धूमो नागलोकभयावहः ॥४५॥
45. tato'sya romakūpebhyo dhmāyamānasya bhārata ,
ghanaḥ prādurabhūddhūmo nāgalokabhayāvahaḥ.
ghanaḥ prādurabhūddhūmo nāgalokabhayāvahaḥ.
45.
tataḥ asya romakūpebhyah dhmāyamānasya bhārata
ghanaḥ prādurabhūt dhūmaḥ nāgalokabhayāvahaḥ
ghanaḥ prādurabhūt dhūmaḥ nāgalokabhayāvahaḥ
45.
Then, O descendant of Bharata, from the pores of his (Agni's) skin, as he was being fanned, a thick smoke manifested, terrifying to the serpent world (nāgaloka).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there
- अस्य (asya) - of him (Agni) (his, of him, of this)
- रोमकूपेभ्यह् (romakūpebhyah) - from the pores of the skin, from the hair follicles
- ध्मायमानस्य (dhmāyamānasya) - of him (Agni) being fanned/blown (of him being fanned, of him being blown)
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
- घनः (ghanaḥ) - dense, thick, abundant
- प्रादुरभूत् (prādurabhūt) - appeared, manifested, arose
- धूमः (dhūmaḥ) - smoke
- नागलोकभयावहः (nāgalokabhayāvahaḥ) - terrifying to the serpent world, bringing fear to the nāga world
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of him (Agni) (his, of him, of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he
रोमकूपेभ्यह् (romakūpebhyah) - from the pores of the skin, from the hair follicles
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of romakūpa
romakūpa - pore of the skin, hair follicle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (roman+kūpa)
- roman – hair
noun (neuter) - kūpa – pit, well, cavity
noun (masculine)
ध्मायमानस्य (dhmāyamānasya) - of him (Agni) being fanned/blown (of him being fanned, of him being blown)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhmāyamāna
dhmāyamāna - being blown, being fanned
Present Passive Participle
Root: dhmā (class 1)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata
घनः (ghanaḥ) - dense, thick, abundant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghana
ghana - dense, thick, solid
प्रादुरभूत् (prādurabhūt) - appeared, manifested, arose
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Prefix: prādus
Root: bhū (class 1)
धूमः (dhūmaḥ) - smoke
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhūma
dhūma - smoke
नागलोकभयावहः (nāgalokabhayāvahaḥ) - terrifying to the serpent world, bringing fear to the nāga world
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nāgalokabhayāvaha
nāgalokabhayāvaha - bringing fear to the nāga world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāgaloka+bhaya+āvaha)
- nāgaloka – world of serpents (nāga)
compound (masculine) - bhaya – fear, dread
noun (neuter) - āvaha – bringing, causing, producing
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root vah with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: vah (class 1)