महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-70, verse-23
वैडूर्यार्कप्रकाशानि रूप्यरुक्ममयानि च ।
तरुणादित्यवर्णानि स्थावराणि चराणि च ॥२३॥
तरुणादित्यवर्णानि स्थावराणि चराणि च ॥२३॥
23. vaiḍūryārkaprakāśāni rūpyarukmamayāni ca ,
taruṇādityavarṇāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca.
taruṇādityavarṇāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca.
23.
vaiḍūryārkaprakāśāni rūpyarukmamayāni ca
taruṇādityavarṇāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
taruṇādityavarṇāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
23.
vaiḍūryārkaprakāśāni rūpyarukmamayāni ca
taruṇādityavarṇāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
taruṇādityavarṇāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
23.
They possessed the radiance of cat's-eye gems and the sun, were made of silver and gold, had the hue of the rising sun, and encompassed both stationary and moving things.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वैडूर्यार्कप्रकाशानि (vaiḍūryārkaprakāśāni) - lustrous like cat's-eye gems and the sun, shining like lapis lazuli and the sun
- रूप्यरुक्ममयानि (rūpyarukmamayāni) - made of silver and gold
- च (ca) - and, also
- तरुणादित्यवर्णानि (taruṇādityavarṇāni) - having the color of the young sun, dawn-colored
- स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - stationary things, immovable objects
- चराणि (carāṇi) - moving things, animate objects
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
वैडूर्यार्कप्रकाशानि (vaiḍūryārkaprakāśāni) - lustrous like cat's-eye gems and the sun, shining like lapis lazuli and the sun
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vaiḍūryārkaprakāśa
vaiḍūryārkaprakāśa - lustrous like cat's-eye gems and the sun
Bahuvrīhi compound, 'having the luster of...'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vaiḍūrya+arka+prakāśa)
- vaiḍūrya – cat's-eye gem, lapis lazuli
noun (neuter)
From Viḍūra (a mountain or region) + ya suffix. - arka – sun, ray of light
noun (masculine)
From root arc (to shine).
Root: arc (class 1) - prakāśa – light, luster, radiance, splendor
noun (masculine)
From pra + root kāś (to shine).
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Qualifies unspecified objects/structures.
रूप्यरुक्ममयानि (rūpyarukmamayāni) - made of silver and gold
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of rūpyarukmamaya
rūpyarukmamaya - made of silver and gold
Derived from rūpyarukma with the suffix -maya (made of).
Compound type : dvandva (rūpya+rukma)
- rūpya – silver, beautiful
noun (neuter)
From root rūp (to form) + ya suffix.
Root: rūp (class 1) - rukma – gold, golden, bright
noun (neuter)
From root ruc (to shine) + man suffix.
Root: ruc (class 1)
Note: Qualifies unspecified objects/structures.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
तरुणादित्यवर्णानि (taruṇādityavarṇāni) - having the color of the young sun, dawn-colored
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of taruṇādityavarṇa
taruṇādityavarṇa - having the color of the young sun
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'having the color of taruṇāditya'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (taruṇa+āditya+varṇa)
- taruṇa – young, youthful, new, rising
adjective (masculine/neuter)
Root: tṝ (class 1) - āditya – sun, a son of Aditi
noun (masculine)
From aditi + ya suffix. - varṇa – color, hue, appearance
noun (masculine)
From root vṛ (to cover).
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Qualifies unspecified objects/structures.
स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - stationary things, immovable objects
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāvara
sthāvara - stationary, immovable, fixed (often contrasted with cara)
From root sthā (to stand) + varac suffix.
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Refers to all inanimate and stationary objects.
चराणि (carāṇi) - moving things, animate objects
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of cara
cara - moving, mobile, animate (often contrasted with sthāvara)
From root car (to move) + a suffix.
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Refers to all animate and moving objects.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.