महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-47, verse-37

ब्राह्मण्याः सदृशः पुत्रः क्षत्रियायाश्च यो भवेत् ।
राजन्विशेषो नास्त्यत्र वर्णयोरुभयोरपि ॥३७॥

37. brāhmaṇyāḥ sadṛśaḥ putraḥ kṣatriyāyāśca yo bhavet ,
rājanviśeṣo nāstyatra varṇayorubhayorapi.

37. brāhmaṇyāḥ sadṛśaḥ putraḥ kṣatriyāyāḥ ca yaḥ bhavet
rājan viśeṣaḥ na asti atra varṇayoḥ ubhayoḥ api

37. rājan brāhmaṇyāḥ putraḥ ca yaḥ kṣatriyāyāḥ sadṛśaḥ
bhavet atra ubhayoḥ varṇayoḥ viśeṣaḥ na asti api

37. O King, concerning a son born to a Brāhmaṇa woman and a son who might be similar born to a Kṣatriya woman, there is no distinction between these two social classes (varṇas) in this regard.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मण्याः (brāhmaṇyāḥ) - of a Brāhmaṇa woman (mother) (of a Brāhmaṇa woman; from a Brāhmaṇa woman)

• सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar (in qualities) (similar, equal, comparable)

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• क्षत्रियायाः (kṣatriyāyāḥ) - of a Kṣatriya woman (mother) (of a Kṣatriya woman; from a Kṣatriya woman)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to a son) (who, which)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, might be, should be

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• विशेषः (viśeṣaḥ) - special distinction (distinction, difference, peculiarity)

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• अत्र (atra) - in this regard (of sons) (here, in this place, in this matter)

• वर्णयोः (varṇayoḥ) - between the two social classes (varṇas) (of the two social classes (varṇas); in the two social classes)

• उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both (varṇas) (of both; in both)

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मण्याः (brāhmaṇyāḥ) - of a Brāhmaṇa woman (mother) (of a Brāhmaṇa woman; from a Brāhmaṇa woman)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of brāhmaṇī

brāhmaṇī - a Brāhmaṇa woman

सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar (in qualities) (similar, equal, comparable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sadṛśa

sadṛśa - similar, equal, like, resembling, suitable

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

क्षत्रियायाः (kṣatriyāyāḥ) - of a Kṣatriya woman (mother) (of a Kṣatriya woman; from a Kṣatriya woman)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of kṣatriyā

kṣatriyā - a Kṣatriya woman

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to a son) (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, might be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

Optative mood, present tense

3rd person singular, active voice

Root: bhū (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

विशेषः (viśeṣaḥ) - special distinction (distinction, difference, peculiarity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśeṣa

viśeṣa - distinction, difference, peculiar mark, special quality

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present tense, active voice

3rd person singular

Root: as (class 2)

अत्र (atra) - in this regard (of sons) (here, in this place, in this matter)

(indeclinable)

वर्णयोः (varṇayoḥ) - between the two social classes (varṇas) (of the two social classes (varṇas); in the two social classes)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of varṇa

varṇa - color, outer appearance, social class, caste, letter, sound

उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both (varṇas) (of both; in both)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of ubhaya

ubhaya - both

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)