महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-47, verse-25

स्त्रियास्तु यद्भवेद्वित्तं पित्रा दत्तं युधिष्ठिर ।
ब्राह्मण्यास्तद्धरेत्कन्या यथा पुत्रस्तथा हि सा ।
सा हि पुत्रसमा राजन्विहिता कुरुनन्दन ॥२५॥

25. striyāstu yadbhavedvittaṁ pitrā dattaṁ yudhiṣṭhira ,
brāhmaṇyāstaddharetkanyā yathā putrastathā hi sā ,
sā hi putrasamā rājanvihitā kurunandana.

25. striyāḥ tu yat bhavet vittam pitrā
dattam yudhiṣṭhira brāhmaṇyāḥ tat haret
kanyā yathā putraḥ tathā hi sā sā
hi putrasamā rājan vihitā kurunandana

25. yudhiṣṭhira kurunandana striyāḥ yat
vittam pitrā dattam bhavet brāhmaṇyāḥ
kanyā tat haret sā hi yathā putraḥ
tathā sā hi rājan putrasamā vihitā tu

25. O Yudhiṣṭhira, O delight of the Kurus, whatever wealth a woman possesses, given by her father – a daughter should inherit that from a Brāhmaṇa woman, for she is indeed like a son. Indeed, O King, she is declared equal to a son.

Words meanings summery:

• स्त्रियाः (striyāḥ) - of a woman

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever

• भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, might be, exists

• वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, acquired property

• पित्रा (pitrā) - by the father

• दत्तम् (dattam) - given

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira

• ब्राह्मण्याः (brāhmaṇyāḥ) - of a Brāhmaṇa woman

• तत् (tat) - that wealth (vittam) (that, that (wealth))

• हरेत् (haret) - should take, should carry, should inherit

• कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, girl

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the way that

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way, like that

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• सा (sā) - she

• सा (sā) - she

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• पुत्रसमा (putrasamā) - equal to a son, like a son

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• विहिता (vihitā) - declared, ordained, appointed

• कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - O delight of the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

स्त्रियाः (striyāḥ) - of a woman

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of strī

strī - woman, female

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, whatever

भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, might be, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū

optative

Root: bhū (class 1)

वित्तम् (vittam) - wealth, property, acquired property

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vitta

vitta - wealth, property; known, understood

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vid' (to obtain) or 'vid' (to know)

Root: vid (class 6)

पित्रा (pitrā) - by the father

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

दत्तम् (dattam) - given

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of datta

datta - given, granted, presented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dā' (to give)

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'vittam'

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle, in war
  noun (feminine)
  Locative singular of yudh (battle)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective (masculine)

ब्राह्मण्याः (brāhmaṇyāḥ) - of a Brāhmaṇa woman

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of brāhmaṇī

brāhmaṇī - a Brāhmaṇa woman, wife of a Brāhmaṇa

तत् (tat) - that wealth (vittam) (that, that (wealth))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'vittam'

हरेत् (haret) - should take, should carry, should inherit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of hṛ

optative

Root: hṛ (class 1)

कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, girl

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - daughter, girl, virgin

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the way that

(indeclinable)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way, like that

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

पुत्रसमा (putrasamā) - equal to a son, like a son

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of putrasama

putrasama - equal to a son

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (putra+sama)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, same, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'sā'

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

विहिता (vihitā) - declared, ordained, appointed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vihita

vihita - arranged, appointed, declared, performed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dhā' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'sā'

कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - O delight of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kurunandana

kurunandana - delight of the Kurus (an epithet for Yudhiṣṭhira)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+nandana)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king and his descendants)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, child, delight-maker
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)