Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,323

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-323, verse-51

वैवस्वतेऽन्तरे विप्राः प्राप्ते त्रेतायुगे ततः ।
सुराणां कार्यसिद्ध्यर्थं सहाया वै भविष्यथ ॥५१॥
51. vaivasvate'ntare viprāḥ prāpte tretāyuge tataḥ ,
surāṇāṁ kāryasiddhyarthaṁ sahāyā vai bhaviṣyatha.
51. vaivasvate antare viprāḥ prāpte tretāyuge tataḥ
surāṇām kāryasiddhyartham sahāyāḥ vai bhaviṣyatha
51. viprāḥ vaivasvate antare tretāyuge prāpte tataḥ
surāṇām kāryasiddhyartham vai sahāyāḥ bhaviṣyatha
51. O brahmins, when the Tretā yuga arrives during the Vaivasvata manvantara, you will certainly become assistants for the fulfillment of the gods' tasks.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वैवस्वते (vaivasvate) - in the Vaivasvata manvantara (epoch of Manu Vaivasvata) (in relation to Vaivasvata; in the Vaivasvata (manvantara))
  • अन्तरे (antare) - during the period (of the Vaivasvata manvantara) (in the middle; between; during; in the period)
  • विप्राः (viprāḥ) - O brahmins (brahmins; inspired ones; sages)
  • प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when the Tretā yuga has arrived (having reached; having obtained; when it has arrived)
  • त्रेतायुगे (tretāyuge) - in the Tretā yuga (in the Tretā age/yuga)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then; thereafter (from that; then; thereafter)
  • सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods
  • कार्यसिद्ध्यर्थम् (kāryasiddhyartham) - for the fulfillment of the task (for the purpose of accomplishing a task; for the success of an undertaking)
  • सहायाः (sahāyāḥ) - assistants (helpers; companions; assistants)
  • वै (vai) - certainly (indeed; certainly; surely)
  • भविष्यथ (bhaviṣyatha) - you (plural) will become (you (plural) will be)

Words meanings and morphology

वैवस्वते (vaivasvate) - in the Vaivasvata manvantara (epoch of Manu Vaivasvata) (in relation to Vaivasvata; in the Vaivasvata (manvantara))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of vaivasvata
vaivasvata - relating to Vaivasvata (Manu); descendent of Vivasvat (the Sun god)
derived from Vivasvat (the Sun god) + aṇ (taddhita suffix)
Note: Used here in reference to the Vaivasvata Manvantara, an epoch presided over by Manu Vaivasvata.
अन्तरे (antare) - during the period (of the Vaivasvata manvantara) (in the middle; between; during; in the period)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, middle, interval, period, within
Note: Used here to denote a specific period or epoch, specifically a manvantara.
विप्राः (viprāḥ) - O brahmins (brahmins; inspired ones; sages)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of vipra
vipra - brahmin, inspired, wise, sage
Root: vip (class 1)
प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when the Tretā yuga has arrived (having reached; having obtained; when it has arrived)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, achieved
Past Passive Participle
from pra- (prefix) + āp (root) + ta (suffix)
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction (tretāyuge prāpte).
त्रेतायुगे (tretāyuge) - in the Tretā yuga (in the Tretā age/yuga)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tretāyuga
tretāyuga - the second of the four ages (yugas) in Hindu cosmology
Compound type : tatpurusha (tretā+yuga)
  • tretā – three; the second of the four yugas
    noun (feminine)
  • yuga – age, epoch, period
    noun (masculine)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
ततः (tataḥ) - then; thereafter (from that; then; thereafter)
(indeclinable)
adverbial suffix -tas
सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
कार्यसिद्ध्यर्थम् (kāryasiddhyartham) - for the fulfillment of the task (for the purpose of accomplishing a task; for the success of an undertaking)
(indeclinable)
formed with artha (purpose)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kārya+siddhi+artha)
  • kārya – work, task, duty, to be done
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive
    from kṛ (root) + ya (suffix)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • siddhi – accomplishment, success, attainment, perfection
    noun (feminine)
    Root: sidh (class 4)
  • artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
    noun (masculine)
Note: Adverbial use of an accusative of purpose or compound ending in -artha.
सहायाः (sahāyāḥ) - assistants (helpers; companions; assistants)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sahāya
sahāya - helper, assistant, companion, associate
Prefix: saha
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Predicate nominative for bhaviṣyatha.
वै (vai) - certainly (indeed; certainly; surely)
(indeclinable)
Note: An emphatic particle.
भविष्यथ (bhaviṣyatha) - you (plural) will become (you (plural) will be)
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Tense, 2nd Person Plural, Parasmaipada
from bhū (root) + sya (future stem suffix) + tha (2nd pl ending)
Root: bhū (class 1)