महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-323, verse-44
मानवानां सहस्रेषु तेषु वै शुद्धयोनिषु ।
अस्मान्न कश्चिन्मनसा चक्षुषा वाप्यपूजयत् ॥४४॥
अस्मान्न कश्चिन्मनसा चक्षुषा वाप्यपूजयत् ॥४४॥
44. mānavānāṁ sahasreṣu teṣu vai śuddhayoniṣu ,
asmānna kaścinmanasā cakṣuṣā vāpyapūjayat.
asmānna kaścinmanasā cakṣuṣā vāpyapūjayat.
44.
mānavānām sahasreṣu teṣu vai śuddhayoniṣu
asmān na kaścit manasā cakṣuṣā vā api apūjayat
asmān na kaścit manasā cakṣuṣā vā api apūjayat
44.
teṣu vai śuddhayoniṣu mānavānām sahasreṣu
kaścit api asmān manasā vā cakṣuṣā na apūjayat
kaścit api asmān manasā vā cakṣuṣā na apūjayat
44.
Among those thousands of human beings of pure lineage, not one honored us with their mind or even with their sight.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मानवानाम् (mānavānām) - of humans, of human beings
- सहस्रेषु (sahasreṣu) - among thousands
- तेषु (teṣu) - among them
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
- शुद्धयोनिषु (śuddhayoniṣu) - among those of pure origin/birth
- अस्मान् (asmān) - us
- न (na) - not
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone (with 'na' means no one)
- मनसा (manasā) - by mind, with mind
- चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - by eye, with eye, with sight
- वा (vā) - or
- अपि (api) - even, also
- अपूजयत् (apūjayat) - he honored, worshiped
Words meanings and morphology
मानवानाम् (mānavānām) - of humans, of human beings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mānava
mānava - human, son of Manu, man
सहस्रेषु (sahasreṣu) - among thousands
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
तेषु (teṣu) - among them
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
शुद्धयोनिषु (śuddhayoniṣu) - among those of pure origin/birth
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of śuddhayoni
śuddhayoni - of pure birth, of pure origin, of pure lineage
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuddha+yoni)
- śuddha – pure, clean, undefiled
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root śudh
Root: śudh (class 4) - yoni – womb, origin, source, lineage
noun (feminine)
अस्मान् (asmān) - us
(pronoun)
Accusative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone (with 'na' means no one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain (indefinite pronoun)
मनसा (manasā) - by mind, with mind
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
Root: man (class 4)
चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - by eye, with eye, with sight
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cakṣus
cakṣus - eye, sight, vision
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
अपूजयत् (apūjayat) - he honored, worshiped
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pūj
Root: pūj (class 10)